moler
See also: Moler
Asturian
Etymology
Verb
moler
- to grind
Related terms
Danish
Noun
moler c
- indefinite plural of mole
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
moler
- alternative form of moller
Conjugation
Conjugation of moler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | moler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | molant /mɔ.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | molé /mɔ.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | mole /mɔl/ |
moles /mɔl/ |
mole /mɔl/ |
molons /mɔ.lɔ̃/ |
molez /mɔ.le/ |
molent /mɔl/ |
| imperfect | molais /mɔ.lɛ/ |
molais /mɔ.lɛ/ |
molait /mɔ.lɛ/ |
molions /mɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
moliez /mɔ.lje/ |
molaient /mɔ.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | molai /mɔ.le/ |
molas /mɔ.la/ |
mola /mɔ.la/ |
molâmes /mɔ.lam/ |
molâtes /mɔ.lat/ |
molèrent /mɔ.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | molerai /mɔl.ʁe/ |
moleras /mɔl.ʁa/ |
molera /mɔl.ʁa/ |
molerons /mɔl.ʁɔ̃/ |
molerez /mɔl.ʁe/ |
moleront /mɔl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | molerais /mɔl.ʁɛ/ |
molerais /mɔl.ʁɛ/ |
molerait /mɔl.ʁɛ/ |
molerions /mɔ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
moleriez /mɔ.lə.ʁje/ |
moleraient /mɔl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | mole /mɔl/ |
moles /mɔl/ |
mole /mɔl/ |
molions /mɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
moliez /mɔ.lje/ |
molent /mɔl/ |
| imperfect2 | molasse /mɔ.las/ |
molasses /mɔ.las/ |
molât /mɔ.la/ |
molassions /mɔ.la.sjɔ̃/ |
molassiez /mɔ.la.sje/ |
molassent /mɔ.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | mole /mɔl/ |
— | molons /mɔ.lɔ̃/ |
molez /mɔ.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
moler m anim (Cyrillic spelling молер)
- painter (laborer)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | moler | moleri |
| genitive | molera | molera |
| dative | moleru | molerima |
| accusative | molera | molere |
| vocative | molere | moleri |
| locative | moleru | molerima |
| instrumental | molerom | molerima |
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /moˈleɾ/ [moˈleɾ]
- Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: mo‧ler
Verb
moler (first-person singular present muelo, first-person singular preterite molí, past participle molido)
- (transitive) to grind, to mill
- (transitive, figurative) to grind down, to wear out, to tire out
- (transitive, Mexico, Guatemala, colloquial) to annoy, to bother
- ¡No me muelas más! ― Stop bothering me!
- (intransitive, Colombia, colloquial) to toil, to work hard
- (transitive, El Salvador, Nicaragua, colloquial) to screw (have sex with)
Conjugation
Conjugation of moler (o-ue alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | moler | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | moliendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | molido | molida | |||||
| plural | molidos | molidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | muelo | muelestú molésvos |
muele | molemos | moléis | muelen | |
| imperfect | molía | molías | molía | molíamos | molíais | molían | |
| preterite | molí | moliste | molió | molimos | molisteis | molieron | |
| future | moleré | molerás | molerá | moleremos | moleréis | molerán | |
| conditional | molería | molerías | molería | moleríamos | moleríais | molerían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | muela | muelastú molásvos2 |
muela | molamos | moláis | muelan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
moliera | molieras | moliera | moliéramos | molierais | molieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
moliese | molieses | moliese | moliésemos | molieseis | moliesen | |
| future1 | moliere | molieres | moliere | moliéremos | moliereis | molieren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | mueletú molévos |
muela | molamos | moled | muelan | ||
| negative | no muelas | no muela | no molamos | no moláis | no muelan | ||
Selected combined forms of moler (o-ue alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive moler | dative | molerme | molerte | molerle, molerse | molernos | moleros | molerles, molerse |
| accusative | molerme | molerte | molerlo, molerla, molerse | molernos | moleros | molerlos, molerlas, molerse | |
| with gerund moliendo | dative | moliéndome | moliéndote | moliéndole, moliéndose | moliéndonos | moliéndoos | moliéndoles, moliéndose |
| accusative | moliéndome | moliéndote | moliéndolo, moliéndola, moliéndose | moliéndonos | moliéndoos | moliéndolos, moliéndolas, moliéndose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative muele | dative | muéleme | muélete | muélele | muélenos | not used | muéleles |
| accusative | muéleme | muélete | muélelo, muélela | muélenos | not used | muélelos, muélelas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative molé | dative | moleme | molete | molele | molenos | not used | moleles |
| accusative | moleme | molete | molelo, molela | molenos | not used | molelos, molelas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative muela | dative | muélame | not used | muélale, muélase | muélanos | not used | muélales |
| accusative | muélame | not used | muélalo, muélala, muélase | muélanos | not used | muélalos, muélalas | |
| with first-person plural imperative molamos | dative | not used | molámoste | molámosle | molámonos | molámoos | molámosles |
| accusative | not used | molámoste | molámoslo, molámosla | molámonos | molámoos | molámoslos, molámoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative moled | dative | moledme | not used | moledle | molednos | moleos | moledles |
| accusative | moledme | not used | moledlo, moledla | molednos | moleos | moledlos, moledlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative muelan | dative | muélanme | not used | muélanle | muélannos | not used | muélanles, muélanse |
| accusative | muélanme | not used | muélanlo, muélanla | muélannos | not used | muélanlos, muélanlas, muélanse | |
Synonyms
- (tire out): agotar
- (annoy): molestar
- (toil): esforzarse
Derived terms
- carne molida
- moledero
- moledor
- moledura
- moler el maíz
- molón
- moltura
- piedra de moler
Related terms
Further reading
- “moler”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- “moler”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010