English
Etymology
From moment (“weight, importance”) + -ous.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /məʊˈmɛn.təs/
- (US) IPA(key): /moʊˈmɛn.təs/
- Rhymes: -ɛntəs
Adjective
momentous (comparative more momentous, superlative most momentous)
- Outstanding in importance, of great consequence.
1725, Daniel Defoe, Everybody's Business is Nobody's Business:The reason why I did not publish this book till the end of the last sessions of parliament was, because I did not care to interfere with more momentous affairs.
1831, James Fenimore Cooper, chapter 31, in Homeward Bound:"It has been a momentous month, and I hope we shall all retain healthful recollections of it as long as we live."
1902, Joseph Conrad, chapter 3, in The End of the Tether:What to the other parties was merely the sale of a ship was to him a momentous event involving a radically new view of existence.
1952 December, R. C. Riley, “By Rail to Kemp Town”, in Railway Magazine, page 835:The last train ran on December 31, 1932, almost unnoticed, for it coincided with the running of the last steam passenger train down the main line from London to Brighton, a much more momentous event.
2007 July 1, Richard Dawkins, “Inferior Design”, in New York Times, retrieved 19 November 2013:Natural selection is arguably the most momentous idea ever to occur to a human mind, because it — alone as far as we know — explains the elegant illusion of design that pervades the living kingdoms and explains, in passing, us.
Derived terms
Translations
of outstanding importance or great consequence
- Arabic: جَسِيم (ar) (jasīm)
- Armenian: կարևոր (hy) (karewor)
- Old Armenian: մեծ (mec)
- Azerbaijani: mühüm (az)
- Basque: erabakigarri, garrantzitsu
- Bulgarian: много важен (bg) (mnogo važen)
- Catalan: crucial (ca), crític (ca) m, decisiu (ca) m, definitiu (ca) m, significatiu (ca) m
- Czech: důležitý (cs) m, významný (cs) m, závažný (cs) m
- Esperanto: gravega
- Estonian: pöördeline (et)
- Finnish: merkittävä (fi), merkityksellinen (fi), järisyttävä (fi), käänteentekevä
- French: capital (fr), considérable (fr), fatidique (fr), primordial (fr) m, essentiel (fr) m, substantiel (fr) m
- Galician: momentoso m, capital (gl), crucial, primordial (gl), transcendental
- German: wichtig (de), bedeutsam (de), folgenreich (de), folgenschwer (de), denkwürdig (de), gewichtig (de)
- Hebrew: חשוב (he) m (khashuv), רב חשיבות m (rav khashivut)
- Hungarian: jelentős (hu), nagy jelentőségű/horderejű
- Ido: grava (io), importanta (io)
- Italian: cruciale (it) m or f, critico (it) m, importante (it) m or f, fondamentale (it) m or f, epocale (it) m or f
- Japanese: 重大な (ja) (じゅうだいな, jūdai na)
- Korean: 중대하다 (ko) (jungdaehada)
- Latin: magnus (la) m
- Manx: frioosagh
- Occitan: important (oc), considerable (oc), capital (oc), essencial (oc), fondamental (oc)
- Polish: doniosły (pl), ważny (pl), znaczący (pl), wielkiej wagi
- Portuguese: momentoso m, capital (pt), crítico (pt) m, crucial (pt), importante (pt) m or f, memorável (pt)
- Romanian: însemnat (ro)
- Russian: ва́жный (ru) (vážnyj), знаменательный (ru) (znamenatelʹnyj)
- Sanskrit: गुरु (sa) (guru)
- Spanish: importante (es), crucial, memorable (es)
- Swedish: betydelsefull (sv), viktig (sv)
- Turkish: mühim (tr), önemli (tr)
- Vietnamese: quan trọng (vi), trọng yếu (vi)
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