naviknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

nàvići (alternative infinitive)

Etymology

From na- + Proto-Slavic *vyknǫti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nǎʋiknuti/
Hyphenation: na‧vi‧knu‧ti

Verb

nàviknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀викнути)

(transitive) to accustom, habituate, adjust to
(reflexive) to become accustomed, get used to

Conjugation

Conjugation of *naviknuti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		naviknuti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		nàviknūvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		naviknem	navikneš	navikne	naviknemo	naviknete	naviknu
future	future I	naviknut ću¹ naviknuću	naviknut ćeš¹ naviknućeš	naviknut će¹ naviknuće	naviknut ćemo¹ naviknućemo	naviknut ćete¹ naviknućete	naviknut ćē¹ naviknuće
future	future II	bȕdēm naviknuo²	bȕdēš naviknuo²	bȕdē naviknuo²	bȕdēmo naviknuli²	bȕdēte naviknuli²	bȕdū naviknuli²
past	perfect	naviknuo sam²	naviknuo si²	naviknuo je²	naviknuli smo²	naviknuli ste²	naviknuli su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam naviknuo²	bȉo si naviknuo²	bȉo je naviknuo²	bíli smo naviknuli²	bíli ste naviknuli²	bíli su naviknuli²
	aorist	naviknuh / navikoh	naviknu / naviče	naviknu / naviče	naviknusmo / navikosmo	naviknuste / navikoste	naviknuše / navikoše
conditional	conditional I	naviknuo bih²	naviknuo bi²	naviknuo bi²	naviknuli bismo²	naviknuli biste²	naviknuli bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih naviknuo²	bȉo bi naviknuo²	bȉo bi naviknuo²	bíli bismo naviknuli²	bíli biste naviknuli²	bíli bi naviknuli²
imperative		—	navikni	—	naviknimo	naviknite	—
active past participle		naviknuo m / naviknula f / naviknulo n			naviknuli m / naviknule f / naviknula n
passive past participle		naviknut m / naviknuta f / naviknuto n			naviknuti m / naviknute f / naviknuta n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

navikávati impf