ndi
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ndi"
Chichewa
Etymology
Cognate with Swahili ni (“to be - 3rd person”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ⁿdi/
Verb
ndi
Derived terms
Usage notes
- 'Ndi' refers to permanent characteristics, like ser in Spanish. For temporary characteristics, see -khala (“to be”).
- 'Ndi' also contracts before certain letters (e.g. ndi + p = m, ndi + w = ng)
Conjunction
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ⁿdí/
Conjunction
ndi
Usage notes
'Ndi' as a conjunction may contract to n' or n.
References
- Steven Paas (2016) Oxford Chichewa-English/English - Chichewa Dictionary[1], Oxford University Press, page 389
Dogrib
Etymology
From Proto-Athabaskan *nuˑ.
Noun
ndi
Fula
Particle
ndi
- Noun class indicator for nouns (singular)
Usage notes
Article
ndi
- (definite) the (when it follows the noun in ndi class)
- Lacciri ndi (the couscous)
Usage notes
Determiner
ndi
- (used in indicating something in ndi class)
- Ndi lacciri (this/that couscous)
Usage notes
Koshin
Noun
ndi
References
- R. Blench, Beboid Comparative
Navajo
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǹ̩tɪ̀/
Conjunction
ndi
- but, even, though, even though
Tarifit
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Verb
ndi (Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⵉ)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- Verbal noun: anday (“trapping; ambush”)
- tisenditct (“trap”)
Tooro
Etymology
Inherited from Common Bantu *-ndí, variant of Proto-Bantu *-ngí (“other”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ndi/
Determiner
-ndi
- another (in the indefinite), the other (in the definite)
- Synonym: (rare) -ndiijo
- omuntu ondi ― another person; the other person
Inflection
Noun class | indefinite | definite | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1/2 | ondi | bandi | ondi | abandi |
3/4 | gundi | endi | ogundi | endi |
5/6 | lindi | gandi | erindi | agandi |
7/8 | kindi | bindi | ekindi | ebindi |
9/10 | endi | zindi | endi | ezindi |
11/10 | rundi | orundi | ||
12/14 | kandi | bundi | akandi | obundi |
13 | — | tundi | — | otundi |
14/6 | bundi | gandi | obundi | agandi |
15/6 | kundi | okundi | ||
16 | handi | — | ahandi | — |
18 | — | — |
References
- Kaji, Shigeki (2007) A Rutooro Vocabulary[2], Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), →ISBN, page 436
- Entry 942 at Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 3