obtund
English
WOTD – 24 September 2008
Etymology
Latin obtundere (“to dull", "deaden", "deafen”), from ob- (see ob-) + tundere. More at obtuse.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /əbˈtʌnd/, /ɒbˈtʌnd/
- (US) IPA(key): /əbˈtʌnd/, /ɑbˈtʌnd/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ʌnd
Verb
obtund (third-person singular simple present obtunds, present participle obtunding, simple past and past participle obtunded)
- (transitive, chiefly medicine) To reduce the edge or effects of; to mitigate; to dull.
- 1900, Martha M. Allen, Alcohol, a Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine[1], page 319:
- […] the use of alcoholic decoctions […] which are given as medicines to allay pain, obtund nerve sensibility, to cure the little sufferer of his vital manifestations […]
- 2008, Jerrold H. Levy, Kenichi A. Tanaka, Eric J. Okun, “Cardial Surgical Pharmacology”, in Cardiac Surgery in the Adult[2], →ISBN, page 103:
- Small doses of opioids are also useful in obtunding airway reflexes […]
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
English terms prefixed with ob-
English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewd- (0 c, 22 e)
Translations
to dull