olo
Translingual
Etymology
Clipping of English Olonets or Russian Олонец (Olonec).
Symbol
olo
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Livvi terms
English
Etymology
From the binary number 010, representing the activation of the middle-wavelength (m) cone cell type, colloquially known as the green cone cells, while not activating the short (s) blue cones or long (l) red cones. Converting the digits 0 and 1 to the letters "O" and "L"
Noun
olo (uncountable)
- A highly saturated impossible color shade of blue-green produced by directly stimulating the "m" ("green") cone cells, approximating the below:
- olo:
- 2025 April 18, Nicoletta Lanese, “Scientists hijacked the human eye to get it to see a brand-new color. It's called 'olo.'”, in Live Science[1], retrieved 19 April 2025, Health > Mind > Neuroscience:
Coordinate terms
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oˈlo/ [ʔɔˈlɔ]
- Hyphenation: o‧lo
Noun
oló f (plural olaalí f)
Declension
|
Derived terms
- (diminutive): oloytá
References
- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “olo”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[2], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Aka-Cari
Etymology
From Proto-Great Andamanese *wolo.
Noun
olo
References
- Juliette Blevins, Linguistic clues to Andamanese pre-history: Understanding the North-South divide, pg. 19 (2009)
Basque
Etymology
From Proto-Basque *oLo.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): /olo/ [o.lo]
- Rhymes: -olo, -o
- Hyphenation: o‧lo
Noun
olo inan
- oat
- Ogi hau olozkoa da.
- This bread is made out of oat.
Declension
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | olo | oloa | oloak |
ergative | olok | oloak | oloek |
dative | olori | oloari | oloei |
genitive | oloren | oloaren | oloen |
comitative | olorekin | oloarekin | oloekin |
causative | olorengatik | oloarengatik | oloengatik |
benefactive | olorentzat | oloarentzat | oloentzat |
instrumental | oloz | oloaz | oloez |
inessive | olotan | oloan | oloetan |
locative | olotako | oloko | oloetako |
allative | olotara | olora | oloetara |
terminative | olotaraino | oloraino | oloetaraino |
directive | olotarantz | olorantz | oloetarantz |
destinative | olotarako | olorako | oloetarako |
ablative | olotatik | olotik | oloetatik |
partitive | olorik | — | — |
prolative | olotzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- basolo (“brome”)
- larre-olo (“brome”)
- olo gaizto (“wild oats”)
- olo zoro (“wild oats”)
- oloztatu (“to feed the cattle”)
Further reading
- “olo”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “olo”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *olo. Equivalent to olla (“to be”) + -o.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈolo/, [ˈo̞lo̞]
- Rhymes: -olo
- Syllabification(key): o‧lo
- Hyphenation(key): olo
Noun
olo
- being (the act of being or existing)
- feeling, physical or mental state, or how one perceives it
- Minulla on sellainen olo, että tämä ei riitä Erkille.
- I have a feeling that this is not going to be enough for Erkki.
- Minulla on huono olo.
- I feel sick / nauseous.
- (literally, “I have a bad feeling.”)
Declension
Inflection of olo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | olo | olot | |
genitive | olon | olojen | |
partitive | oloa | oloja | |
illative | oloon | oloihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | olo | olot | |
accusative | nom. | olo | olot |
gen. | olon | ||
genitive | olon | olojen | |
partitive | oloa | oloja | |
inessive | olossa | oloissa | |
elative | olosta | oloista | |
illative | oloon | oloihin | |
adessive | ololla | oloilla | |
ablative | ololta | oloilta | |
allative | ololle | oloille | |
essive | olona | oloina | |
translative | oloksi | oloiksi | |
abessive | olotta | oloitta | |
instructive | — | oloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of olo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
Derived terms
- aukiolo
- aukioloaika
- erilläänolo
- erossaolo
- esilläolo
- haltioissaolo
- hyvänolontunne
- joutenolo
- kiinniolo
- kotonaolo
- kyykylläänolo
- käynnissäolo
- käytössäolo
- liikkeelläolo
- liikkeessäolo
- läsnäolo
- maassaolo
- mukanaolo
- olemassaolo
- oloaika
- oloarvo
- oloasu
- olohuone
- olomuoto
- oloneuvos
- olonurkka
- olonurkkaus
- olosija
- olosuhteet
- olotila
- pahanolontunne
- paikallaanolo
- paikoillaanolo
- piilosillaolo
- poissaolo
- päälläolo
- saniteettiolo
- täälläolo
- ummessaolo
- vaitiolo
- vallassaolo
- valveillaolo
- varallaolo
- varuillaanolo
- vesilläolo
- virassaoloaika
- voimassaolo
- yhdessäolo
- yksinolo
Further reading
- “olo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Gun
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ō.ló/
Audio: (file)
Noun
oló (plural oló lẹ)
References
- ^ Capo, Hounkpati B.C. (1991) A Comparative Phonology of Gbe (Publications in African Languages and Linguistics; 14), Berlin/New York, Garome, Benin: Foris Publications & Labo Gbe (Int), page 214
Hawaiian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.lo/
Verb
olo
- to grate
Ingrian
Etymology
From olla (“to be”) + -o, perhaps a calque of Finnish olo.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈolo/, [ˈo̞ɫo̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈolo/, [ˈo̞ɫo̞]
- Rhymes: -olo
- Hyphenation: o‧lo
Noun
olo
Declension
Declension of olo (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | olo | olot |
genitive | olon | olloin, ololoin |
partitive | olloa | oloja, ololoja |
illative | olloo | olloi, ololoihe |
inessive | olos | olois, ololois |
elative | olost | oloist, ololoist |
allative | ololle | oloille, ololoille |
adessive | olol | oloil, ololoil |
ablative | ololt | oloilt, ololoilt |
translative | oloks | oloiks, ololoiks |
essive | olonna, olloon | oloinna, ololoinna, olloin, ololoin |
exessive1) | olont | oloint, ololoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[4], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 9
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 362
Latin
Etymology
Lambdacism (d → l) from Proto-Italic *odō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to smell, stink”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɔ.ɫoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔː.lo]
Verb
olō (present infinitive olere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
- archaic form of oleō
Conjugation
indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | olō | olis | olit | olimus | olitis | olunt | ||||||
imperfect | olēbam | olēbās | olēbat | olēbāmus | olēbātis | olēbant | |||||||
future | olam | olēs | olet | olēmus | olētis | olent | |||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | olam | olās | olat | olāmus | olātis | olant | ||||||
imperfect | olerem | olerēs | oleret | olerēmus | olerētis | olerent | |||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | — | ole | — | — | olite | — | ||||||
future | — | olitō | olitō | — | olitōte | oluntō | |||||||
non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
present | olere | — | olēns | — | |||||||||
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
olendī | olendō | olendum | olendō | — | — |
References
- “olo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- olo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Maranao
Etymology
From ulo, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu.
Noun
olo
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
olo
- (obsolete) past plural of ala
Sranan Tongo
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.lo/
Noun
olo
Derived terms
Sundanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /o.lo/
Verb
olo (active ngolo, passive diolo)
- to flatter
- to deceive by flattery; to lead someone up the garden path
Derived terms
- diolo
- kaolo
- ngolo
- ngoloan
- olo-olo
- pangolo
- pangoloan
- tukang ngolo
Further reading
- "olo" in Maman Sumantri, Atjep Djamaludin, Achmad Patoni, R.H. Moch. Koerdie, M.O. Koesman, Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
- Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
Xhosa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ôːlo]
Pronoun
ôlo
- that; class 11 distal demonstrative.