oprostiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From o- +‎ prost.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oprǒstiti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧pro‧sti‧ti

Verb

opròstiti pf (Cyrillic spelling опро̀стити)

  1. (transitive) to forgive, pardon
  2. (reflexive) to say goodbye

Conjugation

Conjugation of oprostiti
infinitive oprostiti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb opròstīvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present oprostim oprostiš oprosti oprostimo oprostite oproste
future future I oprostit ću1
oprostiću
oprostit ćeš1
oprostićeš
oprostit će1
oprostiće
oprostit ćemo1
oprostićemo
oprostit ćete1
oprostićete
oprostit ćē1
oprostiće
future II bȕdēm oprostio2 bȕdēš oprostio2 bȕdē oprostio2 bȕdēmo oprostili2 bȕdēte oprostili2 bȕdū oprostili2
past perfect oprostio sam2 oprostio si2 oprostio je2 oprostili smo2 oprostili ste2 oprostili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam oprostio2 bȉo si oprostio2 bȉo je oprostio2 bíli smo oprostili2 bíli ste oprostili2 bíli su oprostili2
aorist oprostih oprosti oprosti oprostismo oprostiste oprostiše
conditional conditional I oprostio bih2 oprostio bi2 oprostio bi2 oprostili bismo2 oprostili biste2 oprostili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih oprostio2 bȉo bi oprostio2 bȉo bi oprostio2 bíli bismo oprostili2 bíli biste oprostili2 bíli bi oprostili2
imperative oprosti oprostimo oprostite
active past participle oprostio m / oprostila f / oprostilo n oprostili m / oprostile f / oprostila n
passive past participle oprošten m / oproštena f / oprošteno n oprošteni m / oproštene f / oproštena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.