oriens

Latin

Etymology

Present active participle of orior

Pronunciation

Participle

oriēns (genitive orientis); third-declension one-termination participle

  1. rising
  2. appearing
  3. originating

Declension

Third-declension participle.

singular plural
masc./fem. neuter masc./fem. neuter
nominative oriēns orientēs orientia
genitive orientis orientium
dative orientī orientibus
accusative orientem oriēns orientēs
orientīs
orientia
ablative oriente
orientī1
orientibus
vocative oriēns orientēs orientia

1When used purely as an adjective.

Noun

oriēns m (genitive orientis); third declension

  1. daybreak, dawn, sunrise
  2. east

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Antonyms

Coordinate terms

compass points:  [edit]

septentriō
boreās
occidēns
occāsus
oriēns
eurus
merīdiēs
auster

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: orient
  • English: Orient
  • French: orient
  • Italian: oriente
  • Portuguese: oriente
  • Romanian: orient
  • Russian: ориентировать (orijentirovatʹ)
  • Sicilian: uriinti
  • Spanish: oriente

References

  • oriens”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • oriens”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • oriens in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to lie to the east, west, south, north: spectare in (vergere ad) orientem (solem), occidentem (solem), ad meridiem, in septentriones
    • eastern, western Germany: Germania quae or Germaniae ea pars quae, ad orientem, occidentem vergit

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