paciscor

Latin

Etymology

From pacō (“to come to an agreement”) +‎ -īscō (inchoative suffix). Related to pactum (“agreement, means”) and pāx (“peace”).

Pronunciation

Verb

pacīscor (present infinitive pacīscī, perfect active pactus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. to make a bargain, contract or agreement with
    Synonyms: ī̆cō, percutiō, pangō, feriō
    1. (by extension) to betroth
      • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 4:
        ex qua pactus esset vir domo in matrimonium duceret
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to barter, hazard, stake

Conjugation

   Conjugation of pacīscor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pacīscor pacīsceris,
pacīscere 		pacīscitur pacīscimur pacīsciminī pacīscuntur
imperfect pacīscēbar pacīscēbāris,
pacīscēbāre 		pacīscēbātur pacīscēbāmur pacīscēbāminī pacīscēbantur
future pacīscar pacīscēris,
pacīscēre 		pacīscētur pacīscēmur pacīscēminī pacīscentur
perfect pactus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pactus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pactus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pacīscar pacīscāris,
pacīscāre 		pacīscātur pacīscāmur pacīscāminī pacīscantur
imperfect pacīscerer pacīscerēris,
pacīscerēre 		pacīscerētur pacīscerēmur pacīscerēminī pacīscerentur
perfect pactus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pactus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pacīscere — — pacīsciminī —
future — pacīscitor pacīscitor — — pacīscuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present pacīscī — pacīscēns —
future pactūrum esse — pactūrus pacīscendus,
pacīscundus
perfect pactum esse — pactus —
future perfect pactum fore — — —
perfect potential pactūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
pacīscendī pacīscendō pacīscendum pacīscendō pactum pactū

Derived terms

References

  • “paciscor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “paciscor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • paciscor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “pāx”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 452
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