pastus
See also: paŝtus
Latin
Etymology
Perfect active participle of pāscor and perfect passive participle of pāscō.
Pronunciation
- pāstus: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpaːs.tʊs]
- pāstus: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpas.t̪us]
- pāstūs: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpaːs.tuːs]
- pāstūs: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpas.t̪us]
Participle
pāstus (feminine pāsta, neuter pāstum); first/second-declension participle
- fed, nourished; having eaten, consumed
- pastured, driven to pasture; having grazed, browsed, fed upon
- satiated, satisfied, gratified; having feasted on, delighted in; enjoyed oneself
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | pāstus | pāsta | pāstum | pāstī | pāstae | pāsta | |
| genitive | pāstī | pāstae | pāstī | pāstōrum | pāstārum | pāstōrum | |
| dative | pāstō | pāstae | pāstō | pāstīs | |||
| accusative | pāstum | pāstam | pāstum | pāstōs | pāstās | pāsta | |
| ablative | pāstō | pāstā | pāstō | pāstīs | |||
| vocative | pāste | pāsta | pāstum | pāstī | pāstae | pāsta | |
Noun
pāstus m (genitive pāstūs); fourth declension
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pāstus | pāstūs |
| genitive | pāstūs | pāstuum |
| dative | pāstuī | pāstibus |
| accusative | pāstum | pāstūs |
| ablative | pāstū | pāstibus |
| vocative | pāstus | pāstūs |
Synonyms
- (pasture): pābulātiō
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Catalan: past
- Old French: past
- French: pât
- Friulian: past
- Italian: pasto
- Portuguese: pasto
- Spanish: pasto
References
- “pastus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pastus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "pastus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pastus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1123.
- pastus in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 1503
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to drive to pasture: pastum agere
- (ambiguous) to go to pasture: pastum ire
- (ambiguous) to drive to pasture: pastum agere