patrona

patrona f (plural patrones)

1. female equivalent of patró

• IPA^(key): [ˈpatrona]

patrona f

1. cartridge, shell

• See páter

• “patrona”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “patrona”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “patrona”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

Borrowed from Russian патрон (patron).

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtronɑ/, [ˈpɑdrŏ̞n]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtronɑ/, [ˈpɑd̥ro̞nɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑtron, -ɑtronɑ
• Hyphenation: pat‧ro‧na

patrona

1. round (of a firearm)
   • 1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:

     Vintovkoist maksettii 150 rub., patronoist 82-ht rub. vähemp.

     150 rubles were paid for a rifle, 82 rubles fewer was paid for the bullets.

patrona f (plural patrone)

1. patron saint

• partano, tarpano, trapano, trapanò

Feminine form of patrōnus (“patron”), from pater (“father”).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [paˈtroː.na]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [paˈt̪rɔː.na]

patrōna f (genitive patrōnae); first declension

1. female patron, protector, protectrix
2. foster mother

First-declension noun.

• Sicilian: patruna

• “patrona”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “patrona”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• patrona in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

patrona f

1. definite singular of patron (Etymology 2)

From patron +‎ -a.

a patrona (third-person singular present patronează, past participle patronat) 1st conjugation

1. to patronize

• IPA^(key): /paˈtɾona/ [paˈt̪ɾo.na]
• Rhymes: -ona
• Syllabification: pa‧tro‧na

patrona f (plural patronas)

1. female equivalent of patrón
2. female equivalent of patrono

• “patrona”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024