peraro

Latin

Etymology

From per- (“through, along”) +‎ arō (“plough”).

Pronunciation

Verb

perarō (present infinitive perarāre, perfect active perarāvī, supine perarātum); first conjugation

  1. to plough through, furrow
  2. (figuratively) to furrow or scratch over, injure
  3. (figuratively) to write, inscribe or incise on a waxen tablet
  4. (figuratively) to traverse

Conjugation

   Conjugation of perarō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present perarō perarās perarat perarāmus perarātis perarant
imperfect perarābam perarābās perarābat perarābāmus perarābātis perarābant
future perarābō perarābis perarābit perarābimus perarābitis perarābunt
perfect perarāvī perarāvistī perarāvit perarāvimus perarāvistis perarāvērunt,
perarāvēre
pluperfect perarāveram perarāverās perarāverat perarāverāmus perarāverātis perarāverant
future perfect perarāverō perarāveris perarāverit perarāverimus perarāveritis perarāverint
passive present peraror perarāris,
perarāre 		perarātur perarāmur perarāminī perarantur
imperfect perarābar perarābāris,
perarābāre 		perarābātur perarābāmur perarābāminī perarābantur
future perarābor perarāberis,
perarābere 		perarābitur perarābimur perarābiminī perarābuntur
perfect perarātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect perarātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect perarātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present perarem perarēs peraret perarēmus perarētis perarent
imperfect perarārem perarārēs perarāret perarārēmus perarārētis perarārent
perfect perarāverim perarāverīs perarāverit perarāverīmus perarāverītis perarāverint
pluperfect perarāvissem perarāvissēs perarāvisset perarāvissēmus perarāvissētis perarāvissent
passive present perarer perarēris,
perarēre 		perarētur perarēmur perarēminī perarentur
imperfect perarārer perarārēris,
perarārēre 		perarārētur perarārēmur perarārēminī perarārentur
perfect perarātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect perarātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — perarā — — perarāte —
future — perarātō perarātō — perarātōte perarantō
passive present — perarāre — — perarāminī —
future — perarātor perarātor — — perarantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present perarāre perarārī perarāns —
future perarātūrum esse perarātum īrī perarātūrus perarandus
perfect perarāvisse perarātum esse — perarātus
future perfect — perarātum fore — —
perfect potential perarātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
perarandī perarandō perarandum perarandō perarātum perarātū

References

  • “peraro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “peraro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • peraro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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