peteka
Nheengatu
Etymology
Inherited from Old Tupi peteka. Semantic loan from Portuguese bater in senses 2, 3 and 4. First attested in 1853.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /peˈte.ka/, (Rio Negro) [peˈtɛ.kɐ]
- Rhymes: -eka
- Hyphenation: pe‧te‧ka
Noun
peteka (plural peteka-itá)
- (archaic) ball (spherical object used for playing games)
Descendants
- → Brazilian Portuguese: peteca
Verb
peteka
- (transitive) to hit; to strike [with upé or esé ‘someone or something’]
- (transitive) to clap (to repeatedly strike two objects)
- (transitive) to flutter; to flap (to move the wings)
- (transitive) to wash
- (archaic, intransitive) to set off a trap
- (archaic, transitive) to bite
- Synonym: suú
Conjugation
Conjugation of peteka | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | affirmative | apeteka | repeteka | upeteka | yapeteka | pepeteka | upeteka |
negative | ti apeteka | ti repeteka | ti upeteka | ti yapeteka | ti pepeteka | ti upeteka | |
imperative | affirmative | repeteka | yapeteka | pepeteka | |||
negative | te repeteka | te yapeteka | te pepeteka |
Related terms
- meyú-peteka
- mupeteka
- petekasara
- petekasawa
- petepeteka
- suapeteka
- yupeteka
References
- Marcel Twardowsky Avila (2021) “peteka”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, , page 591
Old Tupi
Etymology
Noun
peteka (possessable)
- inflection of petek:
- verbal noun
- gerund