potok

See also: Potok and поток

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech potok, from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpotok]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

potok m inan (diminutive potůček)

  1. stream

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.tɔk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔtɔk
  • Syllabification: po‧tok

Noun

potok m inan (diminutive potoczek)

  1. torrent
  2. stream, creek
  3. (computing) pipe
  4. (computing) pipeline

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
  • potokowy
noun
  • potokowość

Further reading

  • potok in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • potok in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ. Morphologically po- +‎ tok.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǒtok/
  • Hyphenation: po‧tok

Noun

pòtok m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̀ток)

  1. brook, stream

Declension

Declension of potok
singular plural
nominative pòtok potoci
genitive potoka pȍtōkā
dative potoku potocima
accusative potok potoke
vocative potoče potoci
locative potoku potocima
instrumental potokom potocima

Derived terms

Further reading

  • potok”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɔtɔk]

Noun

potok m inan (relational adjective potočný, diminutive potôčik)

  1. stream
    Synonym: prúd

Declension

Declension of potok
(pattern dub)
singularplural
nominativepotokpotky
genitivepotkapotkov
dativepotkupotkom
accusativepotokpotky
locativepotkupotkoch
instrumentalpotkompotkami

Derived terms

nouns

Further reading

  • potok”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
  • potok”, in Atlas slovenského jazyka IV [Slovak Linguistic Atlas IV] (in Slovak), number 7, 2024

Slovene

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian pòtok.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɔ̀ːtɔk/
  • Rhymes: -ɔ̀ːtɔk
  • Hyphenation: po‧tok

Noun

pótok m inan

  1. stream (smaller, flowing water in a streambed)
    • 2007, Kraški pojavi, razkriti med gradnjo slovenskih avtocest[1], Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU, →ISBN, page 98:
      Tu se stekajo potoki s pobočij Nanosa, Močilnik in potoki z Brd.
      Here the streams from the slopes of Nanos, Močilnik and the streams from Brda converge.
  2. (expressive, usually in the plural) stream (a large amount of something flowing) [with genitive]

Declension

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First masculine declension (hard o-stem, animate) , mobile accent
nom. sing. pótok
gen. sing. potọ́ka
singular dual plural
nominative
imenovȃlnik
pótok potọ́ka potọ́ki
genitive
rodȋlnik
potọ́ka potọ́kov potọ́kov
dative
dajȃlnik
potọ́ku, potọ́ki potọ́koma, potọ́kama potọ́kom, potọ́kam
accusative
tožȋlnik
potọ́ka potọ́ka potọ́ke
locative
mẹ̑stnik
potọ́ku, potọ́ki potọ́kih, potọ́kah potọ́kih, potọ́kah
instrumental
orọ̑dnik
potọ́kom potọ́koma, potọ́kama potọ́ki
(vocative)
(ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
pótok potọ́ka potọ́ki


Further reading

  • potok”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • potok”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references