praetimeo

Latin

Etymology

From prae- +‎ timeō (“fear”).

Pronunciation

Verb

praetimeō (present infinitive praetimēre, perfect active praetimuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

  1. to fear beforehand, worry
    • c. 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, Epistulae morales ad Lucilium 16.2.7:
      Nihil est nec miserius nec stultius quam praetimere: quae ista dementia est malum suum antecedere?
      And there is nothing more wretched or foolish than premature fear: what madness is it to anticipate one’s troubles?

Conjugation

   Conjugation of praetimeō (second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present praetimeō praetimēs praetimet praetimēmus praetimētis praetiment
imperfect praetimēbam praetimēbās praetimēbat praetimēbāmus praetimēbātis praetimēbant
future praetimēbō praetimēbis praetimēbit praetimēbimus praetimēbitis praetimēbunt
perfect praetimuī praetimuistī praetimuit praetimuimus praetimuistis praetimuērunt,
praetimuēre
pluperfect praetimueram praetimuerās praetimuerat praetimuerāmus praetimuerātis praetimuerant
future perfect praetimuerō praetimueris praetimuerit praetimuerimus praetimueritis praetimuerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present praetimeam praetimeās praetimeat praetimeāmus praetimeātis praetimeant
imperfect praetimērem praetimērēs praetimēret praetimērēmus praetimērētis praetimērent
perfect praetimuerim praetimuerīs praetimuerit praetimuerīmus praetimuerītis praetimuerint
pluperfect praetimuissem praetimuissēs praetimuisset praetimuissēmus praetimuissētis praetimuissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — praetimē — — praetimēte —
future — praetimētō praetimētō — praetimētōte praetimentō
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present praetimēre — praetimēns —
perfect praetimuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
praetimendī praetimendō praetimendum praetimendō — —

References

  • “praetimeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • praetimeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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