pulgada
English
Etymology
From Spanish pulgada, from Vulgar Latin *pollicata, from Latin pollicaris (“of or related to a thumb”), from pollex (“thumb”) + -āris (“-ary: forming adjectives”). Doublet of polegada.
Noun
pulgada (plural pulgadas)
- (historical) A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 2.3 cm
Synonyms
- Spanish inch, inch (Spanish contexts)
Coordinate terms
- punto (1⁄144 pulgada), linea (1⁄12 pulgada), dedo (3⁄4 pulgada), coto (4 1⁄2 pulgadas), sesma (6 pulgadas), palmo (9 pulgadas), pie (12 pulgadas), codo (18 pulgadas), vara (36 pulgadas)
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish pulgada.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pul‧ga‧da
Noun
pulgada
- an inch
Galician
Etymology
Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *pollicāta, unit of length derived from Latin pollex (“thumb”). Its shape may suggest a borrowing via Spanish pulgada; compare Portuguese polegada.
Noun
pulgada f (plural pulgadas)
Coordinate terms
- pé (12 pulgadas)
Spanish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pollicāta, unit of length derived from Latin pollex (“thumb”). Compare Galician pulgada (which may be borrowed from Spanish) or Portuguese polegada. As an English unit, a calque of English inch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pulˈɡada/ [pulˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]
- Rhymes: -ada
- Syllabification: pul‧ga‧da
Noun
pulgada f (plural pulgadas)
- English or American inch (a unit of length equal to 2.54 cm)
- (historical) pulgada, Spanish inch (a former unit of length equivalent to about 2.3 cm)
Coordinate terms
- (English unit): pie (12 pulgadas), yarda (36 pulgadas)
- (Spanish unit): punto (1⁄144 pulgada), línea (1⁄12 pulgada), dedo (3⁄4 pulgada), coto (4 1⁄2 pulgadas), sesma (6 pulgadas), palmo (9 pulgadas), pie (12 pulgadas), codo (18 pulgadas), vara (36 pulgadas)
Related terms
Further reading
- “pulgada”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish pulgada.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /pulˈɡada/ [pʊlˈɡaː.d̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -ada
- Syllabification: pul‧ga‧da
Noun
pulgada (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ)