racine
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French *raicine, from Late Latin rādīcīna (“root”), from Latin rādīx, rādīcis (“root”), from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.
Pronunciation
Noun
racine f (plural racines)
- root (of a plant)
- prendre racine ― to take root
- couper le mal à la racine ― to cut the evil at the root
- manger/bouffer/brouter/nourrir les pissenlits par la racine ― to push up daisies
- fumer/manger les mauves par la racine ― to be dead and buried
- Les racines s'étendent sous terre pour absorber l'eau et les nutriments.
- The roots extend underground to absorb water and nutrients.
- (figuratively) root, origin
- (grammar) root
- jardin des racines grecques ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- les racines latines en français ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (mathematics) root
- racine carrée ― square root
- racine cubique ― cube root
- racine quatrième ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- racine énième ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms
- certificat racine
- coupe-racine
- déracinement
- déraciner
- enracination
- enracinement
- enraciner
- légume-racine
- nœud racine
- port racine
- racinage
- racinaire
- racine aérienne
- racine crustale
- racine de feu
- racine échasse
- racine pivotante
- racine suçoir
- racine traçante
- racine vrille
- racine-amère naine
- racine-blanche
- racine-contrefort
- racine-crampon
- racine-de-corail
- racine-douce
- racine-échasse
- racine-pilier
- racine-vierge
- raciner
- racinette
- racineux
Related terms
Verb
racine
- inflection of raciner:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: rasin
Further reading
- “racine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Middle English
Noun
racine
- alternative form of raysyn