rebus

See also: Rebus, rébus, and rebus'

English

WOTD – 11 March 2021
A rebus (sense 1) for the phrase “I understand”, represented by a picture of an eye under the word stand.
The coat of arms of Princess Beatrice, the daughter of Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and Sarah, Duchess of York. It bears a label with three bees, that is, “bees thrice”, a rebus (sense 3) alluding to her name.

Etymology

From French rébus (rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (goods; wealth). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: rē'bəs, IPA(key): /ˈɹiːbəs/
  • Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɹibəs/
  • Rhymes: -iːbəs
  • Hyphenation: re‧bus

Noun

Examples (phonetic hint)
  • (OC *doːŋ) is made of +‎ (*doːŋ); is the rebus.
  • (OC *sŋra, *sŋras) is rebus (*ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ) +‎ .

rebus (plural rebuses or (rare) rebusses or (hypercorrect, rare) rebi)

  1. An arrangement of pictures, symbols, and/or words representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle.
    Synonyms: rebus puzzle, dingbat
    • 1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i:
      I back him at a Rebus or a Charade against the best Rhymer in the Kingdom—has your Ladyship heard the Epigram he wrote last week on Lady Frizzle's Feather catching Fire—
  2. (linguistics) A pictographic component of a compound character (e.g. sinograph) used to hint at the pronunciation of the compound.
    Hypernym: phonetic
    Coordinate term: determinative
  3. (specifically, heraldry) An arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs.
    Coordinate term: cant
    • 2020 March 5, Hilary Mantel, “Salvage: London, Summer 1536”, in The Mirror & the Light, London: 4th Estate, →ISBN, page 122:
      The prior [Will Bolton] used to come out here to hunt in summer and recreate himself, and his rebus—a barrel or tun shot through with a crossbow bolt—is set into the garden walls.
  4. (crosswording) A type of crossword puzzle in which some squares contain entire words, or symbols representing words, instead of single letters.
    • 2008 August 5, Michelle Arnot, Four-Letter Words: And Other Secrets of a Crossword Insider, Penguin, →ISBN, page 37:
      Instead of spelling out card suits, for example, perhaps the constructor inserted a "rebus," or picture icon for clubs, hearts, spades, or diamonds in one answer box.
    • 2021 June 2, Jonathan Berkowitz, The Whirl of Words: Puzzling Past and Present, FriesenPress, →ISBN, page 89:
      Rebuses are a vital part of cryptic crosswords and even themed standard crossword puzzles, as modernized under the leadership of Will Shortz at The New York Times, make use of rebuses.
    • 2023 November 14, David Bukszpan, Crosswordese: The Weird and Wonderful Language of Crossword Puzzles, Chronicle Books, →ISBN, page 34:
      In the cruciverse, a rebus refers to a crossword that violates the basic "one letter per box" rule, requiring the entry of multiple letters - or even a number or symbol - into a single square

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Verb

rebus (third-person singular simple present rebuses or rebusses, present participle rebusing or rebussing, simple past and past participle rebused or rebussed) (transitive, obsolete, rare)

  1. To represent (a phrase or word) as a rebus.
  2. To apply a rebus to (something).
    • 1655, Thomas Fuller, “Section IV. To John Ferrars, of Tamworth Castle, Esquire.”, in The Church-history of Britain; [], London: [] Iohn Williams [], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI), subsection 34 (The Death of Archbishop Morton. A.D. 1500.), page 539:
      He [John Morton] was a learned man, and had a fair library, (rebussed with more in text and tun under it,) partly remaining in the possession of the late earl of Arundel.

References

  1. ^ rebus, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2020; rebus, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  2. ^ Gilles Ménage (1650) Les origines de la langue françoise [The Origins of the French Language], Paris: Chez Augustin Courbé, →OCLC.

Further reading

Anagrams

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

French rébus, from Latin rebus.

Noun

rebus

  1. rebus.

Declension

Declension of rebus
nominative rebus
genitive rebusnıñ
dative rebusqa
accusative rebusnı
locative rebusta
ablative rebustan

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

Danish

Noun

rebus c (singular definite rebussen, plural indefinite rebusser)

  1. rebus (puzzle)

Declension

Declension of rebus
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative rebus rebussen rebusser rebusserne
genitive rebus' rebussens rebussers rebussernes

Estonian

Noun

rebus

  1. inessive singular of rebu

French

Verb

rebus

  1. first/second-person singular past historic of reboire

Participle

rebus m pl

  1. masculine plural of rebu

Anagrams

Indonesian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Verb

rêbus (active merebus, passive direbus)

  1. (transitive) to boil (to cook in boiling water)

Adjective

rêbus

  1. (fully attributive) boiled (cooked in boiling water)

Derived terms

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛ.bus/
  • Rhymes: -ɛbus
  • Hyphenation: rè‧bus

Noun

rebus m (invariable)

  1. rebus
  2. enigma
  3. puzzle
  4. conundrum

Latin

Noun

rēbus f

  1. dative/ablative plural of rēs (object, thing, matter)

References

Malay

Adjective

rebus (Jawi spelling ربوس)

  1. boiled (food)

Verb

rebus

  1. to boil (food)

Further reading

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian rebus, from Latin rēbus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛː.bus/

Noun

rebus m (plural rebus)

  1. mess, clutter

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from French rébus. Doublet of raj (paradise).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛ.bus/
  • Rhymes: -ɛbus
  • Syllabification: re‧bus

Noun

rebus m inan (diminutive rebusik)

  1. rebus (puzzle)

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
  • rebusowy

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French rébus.

Noun

rebus n (plural rebusuri)

  1. rebus, crossword

Declension

Declension of rebus
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative rebus rebusul rebusuri rebusurile
genitive-dative rebus rebusului rebusuri rebusurilor
vocative rebusule rebusurilor

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rěːbus/
  • Hyphenation: re‧bus

Noun

rébus m inan (Cyrillic spelling ре́бус)

  1. rebus

Declension

Declension of rebus
singular plural
nominative rebus rebusi
genitive rebusa rebusa
dative rebusu rebusima
accusative rebus rebuse
vocative rebuse rebusi
locative rebusu rebusima
instrumental rebusom rebusima

Swedish

Noun

rebus c

  1. a rebus; a kind of word puzzle

Declension

Synonyms

  • bildgåta
  • rebuslösning

References