reservo

See also: reservó

Catalan

Verb

reservo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of reservar

Latin

Etymology

From re- (“again, back”) +‎ servō (“save; preserve”).

Pronunciation

Verb

reservō (present infinitive reservāre, perfect active reservāvī, supine reservātum); first conjugation

  1. to reserve, retain, save; to keep or hold back or in reserve
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.368:
      “Nam quid dissimulō, aut quae mē ad maiōra reservō?”
      “For why do I hide [my feelings], or for what greater [outrage] am I holding back?”
      (In other words, Dido drops any pretense of reserve: She will speak her mind and vent her anger.)
  2. to spare
    Synonym: parco

Conjugation

   Conjugation of reservō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present reservō reservās reservat reservāmus reservātis reservant
imperfect reservābam reservābās reservābat reservābāmus reservābātis reservābant
future reservābō reservābis reservābit reservābimus reservābitis reservābunt
perfect reservāvī reservāvistī,
reservāstī1 		reservāvit,
reservāt1 		reservāvimus,
reservāmus1 		reservāvistis,
reservāstis1 		reservāvērunt,
reservārunt,
reservāvēre1
pluperfect reservāveram,
reservāram1 		reservāverās,
reservārās1 		reservāverat,
reservārat1 		reservāverāmus,
reservārāmus1 		reservāverātis,
reservārātis1 		reservāverant,
reservārant1
future perfect reservāverō,
reservārō1 		reservāveris,
reservāris1 		reservāverit,
reservārit1 		reservāverimus,
reservārimus1 		reservāveritis,
reservāritis1 		reservāverint,
reservārint1
passive present reservor reservāris,
reservāre 		reservātur reservāmur reservāminī reservantur
imperfect reservābar reservābāris,
reservābāre 		reservābātur reservābāmur reservābāminī reservābantur
future reservābor reservāberis,
reservābere 		reservābitur reservābimur reservābiminī reservābuntur
perfect reservātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect reservātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect reservātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present reservem reservēs reservet reservēmus reservētis reservent
imperfect reservārem reservārēs reservāret reservārēmus reservārētis reservārent
perfect reservāverim,
reservārim1 		reservāverīs,
reservārīs1 		reservāverit,
reservārit1 		reservāverīmus,
reservārīmus1 		reservāverītis,
reservārītis1 		reservāverint,
reservārint1
pluperfect reservāvissem,
reservāssem1 		reservāvissēs,
reservāssēs1 		reservāvisset,
reservāsset1 		reservāvissēmus,
reservāssēmus1 		reservāvissētis,
reservāssētis1 		reservāvissent,
reservāssent1
passive present reserver reservēris,
reservēre 		reservētur reservēmur reservēminī reserventur
imperfect reservārer reservārēris,
reservārēre 		reservārētur reservārēmur reservārēminī reservārentur
perfect reservātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect reservātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — reservā — — reservāte —
future — reservātō reservātō — reservātōte reservantō
passive present — reservāre — — reservāminī —
future — reservātor reservātor — — reservantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present reservāre reservārī reservāns —
future reservātūrum esse reservātum īrī reservātūrus reservandus
perfect reservāvisse,
reservāsse1 		reservātum esse — reservātus
future perfect — reservātum fore — —
perfect potential reservātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
reservandī reservandō reservandum reservandō reservātum reservātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Descendants

  • Catalan: reservar
  • English: reserve
  • French: réserver
  • Galician: reservar
  • Italian: riservare
  • Portuguese: reservar
  • Romanian: rezerva
  • Sicilian: risirbari
  • Spanish: reservar

References

  • “reservo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Enrco Olivetti. Dizionario Latino
  • “reservo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • reservo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to leave the question open; to refuse to commit oneself: integrum (causam integram) sibi reservare

Portuguese

Verb

reservo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of reservar

Spanish

Verb

reservo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of reservar
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