reservar

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [rə.zərˈba]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [rə.zərˈva]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [re.zeɾˈvaɾ]
  • Audio (Catalonia):(file)

Verb

reservar (first-person singular present reservo, first-person singular preterite reserví, past participle reservat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/ (transitive)

  1. to reserve, to book
  2. to reserve, to store in reserve
  3. to reserve (judgment) (to stay silent)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reservar (first conjugation)
infinitive reservar
gerund reservant
past participle masculine feminine
singular reservat reservada
plural reservats reservades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present reservo reserves reserva reservem reserveu reserven
imperfect reservava reservaves reservava reservàvem reservàveu reservaven
future reservaré reservaràs reservarà reservarem reservareu reservaran
preterite reserví reservares reservà reservàrem reservàreu reservaren
conditional reservaria reservaries reservaria reservaríem reservaríeu reservarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present reservi reservis reservi reservem reserveu reservin
imperfect reservés reservessis reservés reservéssim reservéssiu reservessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — reserva reservi reservem reserveu reservin
negative (no) — no reservis no reservi no reservem no reserveu no reservin

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /reseɾˈbaɾ/ [re.s̺eɾˈβ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ

Verb

reservar (first-person singular present reservo, first-person singular preterite reservei, past participle reservado)

  1. (transitive) to reserve, to store
  2. (transitive) to reserve, to book
  3. (transitive) to keep quiet
  4. (reflexive) to hold back [with para]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reservar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal reservar
Personal reservar reservares reservar reservarmos reservardes reservaren
Gerund
reservando
Past participle
Masculine reservado reservados
Feminine reservada reservadas
Indicative
Present reservo reservas reserva reservamos reservades reservan
Imperfect reservaba reservabas reservaba reservabamos reservabades reservaban
Preterite reservei reservaches reservou reservamos reservastes reservaron
Pluperfect reservara reservaras reservara reservaramos reservarades reservaran
Future reservarei reservarás reservará reservaremos reservaredes reservarán
Conditional reservaría reservarías reservaría reservariamos reservariades reservarían
Subjunctive
Present reserve reserves reserve reservemos reservedes reserven
Imperfect reservase reservases reservase reservásemos reservásedes reservasen
Future reservar reservares reservar reservarmos reservardes reservaren
Imperative
Affirmative reserva reserve reservemos reservade reserven
Negative (non) non reserves non reserve non reservemos non reservedes non reserven

Further reading

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

reservar m

  1. indefinite plural of reserve

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rezerˈba/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

reservar

  1. to reserve
  2. to reserve, to store
  3. to reserve, to book

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.zeʁˈva(ʁ)/ [he.zeɦˈva(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.zeɾˈva(ɾ)/ [he.zeɾˈva(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.zeʁˈva(ʁ)/ [χe.zeʁˈva(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.zeɻˈva(ɻ)/ [he.zeɻˈva(ɻ)]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.zɨɾˈvaɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.zɨɾˈbaɾ/ [ʁɨ.zɨɾˈβaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.zɨɾˈva.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: re‧ser‧var

Verb

reservar (first-person singular present reservo, first-person singular preterite reservei, past participle reservado)

  1. to reserve (to keep in store for future or special use)
  2. to reserve (to book in advance)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reservar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal reservar
Personal reservar reservares reservar reservarmos reservardes reservarem
Gerund
reservando
Past participle
Masculine reservado reservados
Feminine reservada reservadas
Indicative
Present reservo reservas reserva reservamos reservais reservam
Imperfect reservava reservavas reservava reservávamos reserváveis reservavam
Preterite reservei reservaste reservou reservamos1, reservámos2 reservastes reservaram
Pluperfect reservara reservaras reservara reserváramos reserváreis reservaram
Future reservarei reservarás reservará reservaremos reservareis reservarão
Conditional reservaria reservarias reservaria reservaríamos reservaríeis reservariam
Subjunctive
Present reserve reserves reserve reservemos reserveis reservem
Imperfect reservasse reservasses reservasse reservássemos reservásseis reservassem
Future reservar reservares reservar reservarmos reservardes reservarem
Imperative
Affirmative reserva reserve reservemos reservai reservem
Negative (não) não reserves não reserve não reservemos não reserveis não reservem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Descendants

  • Hunsrik: rësërveere

Further reading

  • “reservar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin reservāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /reseɾˈbaɾ/ [re.seɾˈβ̞aɾ]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: re‧ser‧var

Verb

reservar (first-person singular present reservo, first-person singular preterite reservé, past participle reservado)

  1. to reserve, keep, save
  2. to put aside, set aside
  3. to put off, postpone
  4. to exempt, exonerate
  5. to conceal, keep secret
  6. to book
  7. (reflexive) to reserve, to retain (one's right to something or one's judgment/opinion)
  8. (reflexive) to be reserved, to be set aside

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reservar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive reservar
gerund reservando
past participle masculine feminine
singular reservado reservada
plural reservados reservadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present reservo reservastú
reservásvos 		reserva reservamos reserváis reservan
imperfect reservaba reservabas reservaba reservábamos reservabais reservaban
preterite reservé reservaste reservó reservamos reservasteis reservaron
future reservaré reservarás reservará reservaremos reservaréis reservarán
conditional reservaría reservarías reservaría reservaríamos reservaríais reservarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present reserve reservestú
reservésvos2 		reserve reservemos reservéis reserven
imperfect
(ra) 		reservara reservaras reservara reserváramos reservarais reservaran
imperfect
(se) 		reservase reservases reservase reservásemos reservaseis reservasen
future1 reservare reservares reservare reserváremos reservareis reservaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative reservatú
reservávos 		reserve reservemos reservad reserven
negative no reserves no reserve no reservemos no reservéis no reserven

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of reservar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive reservar dative reservarme reservarte reservarle, reservarse reservarnos reservaros reservarles, reservarse
accusative reservarme reservarte reservarlo, reservarla, reservarse reservarnos reservaros reservarlos, reservarlas, reservarse
with gerund reservando dative reservándome reservándote reservándole, reservándose reservándonos reservándoos reservándoles, reservándose
accusative reservándome reservándote reservándolo, reservándola, reservándose reservándonos reservándoos reservándolos, reservándolas, reservándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative reserva dative resérvame resérvate resérvale resérvanos not used resérvales
accusative resérvame resérvate resérvalo, resérvala resérvanos not used resérvalos, resérvalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative reservá dative reservame reservate reservale reservanos not used reservales
accusative reservame reservate reservalo, reservala reservanos not used reservalos, reservalas
with formal second-person singular imperative reserve dative resérveme not used resérvele, resérvese resérvenos not used resérveles
accusative resérveme not used resérvelo, resérvela, resérvese resérvenos not used resérvelos, resérvelas
with first-person plural imperative reservemos dative not used reservémoste reservémosle reservémonos reservémoos reservémosles
accusative not used reservémoste reservémoslo, reservémosla reservémonos reservémoos reservémoslos, reservémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative reservad dative reservadme not used reservadle reservadnos reservaos reservadles
accusative reservadme not used reservadlo, reservadla reservadnos reservaos reservadlos, reservadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative reserven dative resérvenme not used resérvenle resérvennos not used resérvenles, resérvense
accusative resérvenme not used resérvenlo, resérvenla resérvennos not used resérvenlos, resérvenlas, resérvense

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.