rhych
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh rych, from Proto-Celtic *ɸrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”). Cognate with English furrow and Latin porca (“ridge”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /r̥ɨːχ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /r̥iːχ/
Noun
rhych m or f (plural rhychau)
- (agriculture) furrow
- Synonym: cwys
- (by extension) trench
- Synonym: ffos
- groove, corrugation, wrinkle, slot
- rut (of wheel)
- Synonym: rhigol
- (geology, archaeology) stria
- Synonym: rhigol
- (anatomy) stria, stripe
- Synonym: rhesen
Derived terms
- rhych(i)og (“grooved; corrugated; striated; furrowed (brow)”)
- rhychu (“to groove; corrugate; striate; furrow (brow)”)
- uniad tafod a rhych (“tongue and groove joint”)
Related terms
- (agriculture) grwn (“ridge”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| rhych | rych | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.