sénaid

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsʲeːnɨðʲ]

Etymology 1

From sén +‎ -aid.

Verb

sénaid (conjunct ·séna, verbal noun sénad)

  1. to mark with a sign
  2. to bless
Inflection
Simple, class A I present, s preterite, f future, a subjunctive
active passive
singular plural singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present indicative abs. sénaim sénait sénathair
conj. ·sénaim ·séna ·séntar ·séntar
rel.
imperfect indicative ·sénta ·sénad ·séndais
preterite abs. sénais
conj. ·sénais ·sén ·sénsat ·sénad
rel.
perfect deut. ro·sén
prot.
future abs. sénfaid sénfait
conj. ·sénub ·sénfa ·sénfaid
rel.
conditional
present subjunctive abs. séna sénait sénathair
conj. ·séna ·séntar ·séntar
rel.
past subjunctive ·sénta ·sénad ·séndais
imperative sén sénad
verbal noun sénad
past participle
verbal of necessity
Descendants
  • Irish: séan
  • Manx: seun

Further reading

Etymology 2

Verb

sénaid (conjunct ·séna, verbal noun sénad)

  1. to deny, renounce
Inflection
Simple, class A I present, s preterite, f future, a subjunctive
active passive
singular plural singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present indicative abs. sénaim sénait sénathair
conj. ·sénaim ·séna ·séntar ·séntar
rel.
imperfect indicative ·sénta ·sénad ·séndais
preterite abs. sénais
conj. ·sénais ·sén ·sénsat ·sénad
rel.
perfect deut. ro·sén
prot.
future abs. sénfaid sénfait
conj. ·sénub ·sénfa ·sénfaid
rel.
conditional
present subjunctive abs. séna sénait sénathair
conj. ·séna ·séntar ·séntar
rel.
past subjunctive ·sénta ·sénad ·séndais
imperative sén sénad
verbal noun sénad
past participle
verbal of necessity

Further reading

Mutation

Mutation of sénaid
radical lenition nasalization
sénaid ṡénaid sénaid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.