safn
Icelandic
Etymology
From safna, from Old Norse safna, a by-form of samna (“to collect, assemble”), from Proto-Germanic *samnōną (“to gather, collect”). More at sam.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sapn/
- Rhymes: -apn
Noun
safn n (genitive singular safns, nominative plural söfn)
- (institution) a museum
- a collection
- a flock of sheep
- Synonym: fjárhópur
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | safn | safnið | söfn | söfnin |
| accusative | safn | safnið | söfn | söfnin |
| dative | safni | safninu | söfnum | söfnunum |
| genitive | safns | safnsins | safna | safnanna |
Derived terms
Welsh
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stómn̥ (“mouth, muzzle”). Compare Cornish sâwn, Cornish sawan (“chasm”), Breton staoñ (“palate”), and, outside of Brittonic, Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma, “mouth”).
Noun
safn m or f (plural safnau, diminutive sefnyn, not mutable)
Usage notes
Sometimes derogatory when applied to people.
Synonyms
- (mouth): ceg
Derived terms
- safnaid (“mouthful”)
- safngrwn (“hagfish”)
- safnrhwth (“open-mouthed”)
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “safn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies