sauté
See also: saute
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from French sauté, past participle of sauter (“to sauté”, literally “to jump”); in cooking, diced onions jump in the pan from the hot oil.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsəʊteɪ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) enPR: sōtāʹ, sôtāʹ, IPA(key): /soʊˈteɪ/, /sɔˈteɪ/, /sɑˈteɪ/
Audio (General American): (file)
Verb
sauté (third-person singular simple present sautés, present participle sautéing, simple past and past participle sautéed or sautéd)
- (transitive) To cook (food) using a small amount of fat in an open pan over a relatively high heat, allowing the food to brown and form a crust stopping it from sticking to the pan as it cooks.
- 1906, Fannie Merritt Farmer, “Lamb and Mutton”, in The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book, section “Lamb en Casserole”, page 220:
- Parboil three-fourths cup carrot, cut in strips, fifteen minutes; drain, and sauté in one tablespoon bacon fat to which has been added one tablespoon finely chopped onion. […] Cook until potatoes are soft, then add twelve small onions cooked until soft, then drained and sautéd in two tablespoons butter to which is added one tablespoon sugar. Onions need not be sautéd unless they are desired glazed. Serve from casserole dish.
- 2004, Harold McGee, chapter 14, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:
- Frying and sautéing are methods that heat foods for the most part by conduction from a hot, oiled pan, with temperatures between 350 and 450°F/175–225°C that encourage Maillard browning and flavor development.
Derived terms
Translations
to cook (food) using a small amount of fat in an open pan over a relatively high heat
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Noun
sauté (plural sautés)
- A dish prepared this way.
Derived terms
Translations
a dish prepared this way
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /so.te/
Audio: (file)
Participle
sauté (feminine sautée, masculine plural sautés, feminine plural sautées)
- past participle of sauter
Noun
sauté m (plural sautés)
- (countable) sauté (dish cooked by sautéing)
Further reading
- “sauté”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Adjective
sauté (invariable)
Noun
sauté m (invariable)
Anagrams
Louisiana Creole
Etymology
From French sauter (“to jump”); compare Haitian Creole sote.
Verb
sauté
- to jump
References
- Alcée Fortier, Louisiana Folktales
Piedmontese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sawˈte/
Verb
sauté
- to jump
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French sauté.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɔˈtɛ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛ
- Syllabification: sau‧té
Adjective
sauté (not comparable, no derived adverb)
Further reading
- sauté in Polish dictionaries at PWN