sawdl

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh saudel, from Proto-Brythonic [Term?], from Proto-Celtic *stātlā[1] or *stādlā (heel), from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tleh₂ or *stéh₂dʰleh₂ (that which is used for standing) respectively, from the root *steh₂- (to stand) +‎ *-tleh₂/*-dʰleh₂ (instrument noun suffix). Cognate with Cornish seudhel, Middle Breton seuzl, Irish sáil, Scottish Gaelic sàil and Manx saayl.

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /sau̯dl/, [ˈsau̯dl̩]
  • (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /sau̯dl/, [ˈsau̯dl̩]

Noun

sawdl m or f (plural sodlau, not mutable)

  1. (anatomy) heel

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*stātlā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 354