Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tlom

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative forms

Suffix

    *-tlom n

    1. alternative form of *-trom

    Inflection

    Thematic
    singular
    nominative *-tlom
    genitive *-tlosyo
    singular dual plural
    nominative *-tlom *-tloy(h₁) *-tleh₂
    vocative *-tlom *-tloy(h₁) *-tleh₂
    accusative *-tlom *-tloy(h₁) *-tleh₂
    genitive *-tlosyo *? *-tloHom
    ablative *-tlead *? *-tlomos, *-tlobʰos
    dative *-tloey *? *-tlomos, *-tlobʰos
    locative *-tley, *-tloy *? *-tloysu
    instrumental *-tloh₁ *? *-tlōys

    Derived terms

    Proto-Indo-European nouns suffixed with *-tlom
    no pages or subcategories

    Descendants

    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-tla(s)
      • Proto-Baltic: *-tla
        • Lithuanian: *-kla
      • Proto-Slavic: *-slo
    • Proto-Celtic: *-tlom
    • Proto-Germanic: *-ilaz (merged with *-dʰlom via Verner's law) (see there for further descendants)[1]
    • Proto-Hellenic: *-tlon
      • Ancient Greek: -τλον (-tlon)
    • Proto-Italic: *-klom

    References

    1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2017) “The development of the Proto-Indo-European instrumental suffix in Germanic”, in Indogermanische Forschungen‎[1], volume 122, number 1, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 105-110
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.