-ulum

See also: ulûm

Latin

Etymology 1

    A phonologically conditioned alteration (allomorph) of Latin -culum, from Proto-Indo-European *-tlom, generated by a rule deleting the suffix-initial stop in positions after stops.

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -ulum n (genitive -ulī); second declension

    1. Used to form a noun of instrument or means from a verb.
      amicio + ‎-ulum → ‎amiculum
      specio + ‎-ulum → ‎speculum < *spek-klo- < *spek-tlo-
      cingo + ‎-ulum → ‎cingulum
    Declension

    Second-declension noun (neuter).

    singular plural
    nominative -ulum -ula
    genitive -ulī -ulōrum
    dative -ulō -ulīs
    accusative -ulum -ula
    ablative -ulō -ulīs
    vocative -ulum -ula
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

      See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

      Suffix

      -ulum

      1. inflection of -ulus:
        1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
        2. accusative masculine singular

      References

      • Clackson, James, Indo-European Word Formation: Proceedings from the International Conference, 2002.