siết

See also: siet and sieť

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [siət̚˧˦]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [ʂiək̚˦˧˥] ~ [siək̚˦˧˥]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʂiək̚˦˥] ~ [siək̚˦˥]
  • Homophone: xiết (in dialects which merge ⟨s⟩ and ⟨x⟩)
  • Audio (Saigon):(file)

Etymology 1

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (to cut, to slice, to be close to, SV: thiết). Doublet of xắt.

Verb

siết • (, )

  1. to run vigorously, describing the river's flow.
    Đợt xả lũ vừa rồi nước chảy siết thật.
    It was such a powerful river flow right after the water discharge of the electrical plant.
  2. to tighten with a firm grip, stranglehold or chokehold; compare thắt (to tighten with a string or rope)
    siết cổto choke or strangle (someone)
    siết chặtto tighten, literally or figuratively, or to put more serious efforts into (something or doing something)
    siết chặt công tác thanh tra, kiểm trato rigorously inspect and examine
  3. (rare or dialectal) to cut off
    siết chùm cauto cut off a bunch of areca nuts

Etymology 2

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (to moan, to groan, SV: tiết).

Verb

siết

  1. (fossilized) Only in rên siết: to moan, to groan