sobrellevar
Spanish
Etymology
From a combination of Latin super and levāre, or from superelevāre, from elevāre, or from Spanish sobre- + llevar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sobɾeʝeˈbaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʝeˈβ̞aɾ] (most of Spain and Latin America)
- IPA(key): /sobɾeʎeˈbaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʎeˈβ̞aɾ] (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines)
- IPA(key): /sobɾeʃeˈbaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʃeˈβ̞aɾ] (Buenos Aires and environs)
- IPA(key): /sobɾeʒeˈbaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʒeˈβ̞aɾ] (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: so‧bre‧lle‧var
Verb
sobrellevar (first-person singular present sobrellevo, first-person singular preterite sobrellevé, past participle sobrellevado)
- (transitive) to cope with, to endure, to bear; to put up with
Conjugation
Conjugation of sobrellevar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of sobrellevar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive sobrellevar | dative | sobrellevarme | sobrellevarte | sobrellevarle, sobrellevarse | sobrellevarnos | sobrellevaros | sobrellevarles, sobrellevarse |
| accusative | sobrellevarme | sobrellevarte | sobrellevarlo, sobrellevarla, sobrellevarse | sobrellevarnos | sobrellevaros | sobrellevarlos, sobrellevarlas, sobrellevarse | |
| with gerund sobrellevando | dative | sobrellevándome | sobrellevándote | sobrellevándole, sobrellevándose | sobrellevándonos | sobrellevándoos | sobrellevándoles, sobrellevándose |
| accusative | sobrellevándome | sobrellevándote | sobrellevándolo, sobrellevándola, sobrellevándose | sobrellevándonos | sobrellevándoos | sobrellevándolos, sobrellevándolas, sobrellevándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative sobrelleva | dative | sobrellévame | sobrellévate | sobrellévale | sobrellévanos | not used | sobrellévales |
| accusative | sobrellévame | sobrellévate | sobrellévalo, sobrellévala | sobrellévanos | not used | sobrellévalos, sobrellévalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative sobrellevá | dative | sobrellevame | sobrellevate | sobrellevale | sobrellevanos | not used | sobrellevales |
| accusative | sobrellevame | sobrellevate | sobrellevalo, sobrellevala | sobrellevanos | not used | sobrellevalos, sobrellevalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative sobrelleve | dative | sobrelléveme | not used | sobrellévele, sobrellévese | sobrellévenos | not used | sobrelléveles |
| accusative | sobrelléveme | not used | sobrellévelo, sobrellévela, sobrellévese | sobrellévenos | not used | sobrellévelos, sobrellévelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative sobrellevemos | dative | not used | sobrellevémoste | sobrellevémosle | sobrellevémonos | sobrellevémoos | sobrellevémosles |
| accusative | not used | sobrellevémoste | sobrellevémoslo, sobrellevémosla | sobrellevémonos | sobrellevémoos | sobrellevémoslos, sobrellevémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative sobrellevad | dative | sobrellevadme | not used | sobrellevadle | sobrellevadnos | sobrellevaos | sobrellevadles |
| accusative | sobrellevadme | not used | sobrellevadlo, sobrellevadla | sobrellevadnos | sobrellevaos | sobrellevadlos, sobrellevadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative sobrelleven | dative | sobrellévenme | not used | sobrellévenle | sobrellévennos | not used | sobrellévenles, sobrellévense |
| accusative | sobrellévenme | not used | sobrellévenlo, sobrellévenla | sobrellévennos | not used | sobrellévenlos, sobrellévenlas, sobrellévense | |
Further reading
- “sobrellevar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024