somnio

Catalan

Verb

somnio

  1. first-person singular present indicative of somniar

Latin

Etymology

somnium (“a dream”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

Noun

somnio

  1. ablative/dative singular of somnium

Verb

somniō (present infinitive somniāre, perfect active somniāvī, supine somniātum); first conjugation

  1. to dream
  2. to daydream, think idly
  3. to talk idly

Conjugation

   Conjugation of somniō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present somniō somniās somniat somniāmus somniātis somniant
imperfect somniābam somniābās somniābat somniābāmus somniābātis somniābant
future somniābō somniābis somniābit somniābimus somniābitis somniābunt
perfect somniāvī somniāvistī somniāvit somniāvimus somniāvistis somniāvērunt,
somniāvēre
pluperfect somniāveram somniāverās somniāverat somniāverāmus somniāverātis somniāverant
future perfect somniāverō somniāveris somniāverit somniāverimus somniāveritis somniāverint
passive present somnior somniāris,
somniāre 		somniātur somniāmur somniāminī somniantur
imperfect somniābar somniābāris,
somniābāre 		somniābātur somniābāmur somniābāminī somniābantur
future somniābor somniāberis,
somniābere 		somniābitur somniābimur somniābiminī somniābuntur
perfect somniātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect somniātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect somniātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present somniem somniēs somniet somniēmus somniētis somnient
imperfect somniārem somniārēs somniāret somniārēmus somniārētis somniārent
perfect somniāverim somniāverīs somniāverit somniāverīmus somniāverītis somniāverint
pluperfect somniāvissem somniāvissēs somniāvisset somniāvissēmus somniāvissētis somniāvissent
passive present somnier somniēris,
somniēre 		somniētur somniēmur somniēminī somnientur
imperfect somniārer somniārēris,
somniārēre 		somniārētur somniārēmur somniārēminī somniārentur
perfect somniātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect somniātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — somniā — — somniāte —
future — somniātō somniātō — somniātōte somniantō
passive present — somniāre — — somniāminī —
future — somniātor somniātor — — somniantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present somniāre somniārī somniāns —
future somniātūrum esse somniātum īrī somniātūrus somniandus
perfect somniāvisse somniātum esse — somniātus
future perfect — somniātum fore — —
perfect potential somniātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
somniandī somniandō somniandum somniandō somniātum somniātū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: suañar
  • Catalan: somiar
  • Friulian: insumiâsi
  • Italian: sognare
  • Occitan: somiar
  • Old French: songier
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: sonhar
  • Piedmontese: sugné
  • Romansch: siemiar, semiar, simgier, insömger, insömgiar
  • Sardinian: sonnai, sonniare, sunniare
  • Sicilian: sunnari, nsunnari, nzunnari
  • Spanish: soñar

References

  • “somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • somnio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to dream of a person: somniare de aliquo
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