strúhať
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strugati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈstruːɦac]
Verb
strúhať impf
- to grate (to shred by rubbing across a grater)
Conjugation
Conjugation of strúhať (imperfective; class I, pattern chytať)
| infinitive | strúhať | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | strúham | strúhaš | strúha | strúhame | strúhate | strúhajú | |
| past | masculine | strúhal som | strúhal si | strúhal | strúhali sme | strúhali ste | strúhali |
| feminine | strúhala som | strúhala si | strúhala | ||||
| neuter | strúhalo som | strúhalo si | strúhalo | ||||
| past perfect | masculine | bol som strúhal | bol si strúhal | bol strúhal | boli sme strúhali | boli ste strúhali | boli strúhali |
| feminine | bola som strúhala | bola si strúhala | bola strúhala | ||||
| neuter | bolo som strúhalo | bolo si strúhalo | bolo strúhalo | ||||
| future | budem strúhať | budeš strúhať | bude strúhať | budeme strúhať | budete strúhať | budú strúhať | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | masculine | strúhal by som | strúhal by si | strúhal by | strúhali by sme | strúhali by ste | strúhali by |
| feminine | strúhala by som | strúhala by si | strúhala by | ||||
| neuter | strúhalo by som | strúhalo by si | strúhalo by | ||||
| past | masculine | bol by som strúhal | bol by si strúhal | bol by strúhal | boli by sme strúhali | boli by ste strúhali | boli by strúhali |
| feminine | bola by som strúhala | bola by si strúhala | bola by strúhala | ||||
| neuter | bolo by som strúhalo | bolo by si strúhalo | bolo by strúhalo | ||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | — | strúhaj | — | strúhajme | strúhajte | — | |
| non-finite forms | participles | transgressive | verbal noun | ||||
| present active | past active | passive | l-participle | ||||
| strúhajúci | — | strúhaný | strúhal, strúhala, strúhalo, strúhali | strúhajúc | strúhanie | ||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “strúhať”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025