supplant
English
WOTD – 8 February 2010
Alternative forms
- supplaunt (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English supplanten, supplaunten, from Old French supplanter, from Latin supplantō (“trip up”), from sub (“from below, under”) + planta (“sole”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) enPR: səpläntʹ, IPA(key): /səˈplɑːnt/
- Rhymes: -ɑːnt
- (US, Canada, Northern England) enPR: səplăntʹ, IPA(key): /səˈplænt/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ænt
Verb
supplant (third-person singular simple present supplants, present participle supplanting, simple past and past participle supplanted)
- (transitive) To take the place of; to replace, to supersede.
- (transitive, obsolete) To uproot, to remove violently.
- Synonym: uproot
- 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
- Trinculo, if you trouble him any more in's tale, by this hand, I will supplant some of your teeth.
Translations
to take the place of, to replace
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to remove violently
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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