planta

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin planta (sole of the foot). Doublet of clan and plant.

Pronunciation

Noun

planta (plural plantae)

  1. (anatomy) The sole of the foot

See also

Anagrams

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin planta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplanta/ [ˈplãn̪.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -anta
  • Syllabification: plan‧ta

Noun

planta f (plural plantes)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
  2. sole of the foot
  3. sole of a shoe
  4. storey; floor
  5. plant (industry)

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /planta/ [plãn̪.t̪a]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -anta, -a
  • Hyphenation: plan‧ta

Noun

planta inan

  1. aspect

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Catalan planta, from Latin planta, from Proto-Italic *plāntā, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂, from *pleh₂- (flat).

Noun

planta f (plural plantes)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
  2. sole (of a shoe or foot- see planta del peu)
  3. physical aspect or impression of a person
  4. level, storey or floor of a building
  5. bottom part or foundation of a building
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

planta

  1. inflection of plantar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish planta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplanta/ [ˈpl̪an̪.t̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes: -anta
  • Hyphenation: plan‧ta

Noun

planta (Badlit spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜈ᜔ᜆ)

  1. plant (factory)

Faroese

Etymology

From Latin planta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈplan̥ta]
  • Rhymes: -an̥ta
  • Homophone: plantað

Noun

planta f (genitive singular plantu, plural plantur)

  1. plant

Declension

f1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative planta plantan plantur planturnar
accusative plantu plantuna plantur planturnar
dative plantu plantuni plantum plantunum
genitive plantu plantunnar planta plantanna

Derived terms

Verb

planta (third person singular past indicative plantaði, third person plural past indicative plantaðu, supine plantað)

  1. to plant

Conjugation

Conjugation of (group v-30)
infinitive
supine plantað
present past
first singular planti plantaði
second singular plantar plantaði
third singular plantar plantaði
plural planta plantaðu
participle (a6)1 plantandi plantaður
imperative
singular planta!
plural plantið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plɑ̃.ta/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

planta

  1. third-person singular past historic of planter

Anagrams

Galician

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese planta, from Latin planta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplanta/ [ˈplan̪.t̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes: -anta
  • Hyphenation: plan‧ta

Noun

planta f (plural plantas)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
  2. sole (of the foot)
  3. storey; floor
    Synonym: andar

Derived terms

References

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpʰlan̥ta/
  • Rhymes: -an̥ta

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin planta.

Noun

planta f (genitive singular plöntu, nominative plural plöntur)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
Declension
Declension of planta (feminine)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative planta plantan plöntur plönturnar
accusative plöntu plöntuna plöntur plönturnar
dative plöntu plöntunni plöntum plöntunum
genitive plöntu plöntunnar plantna plantnanna

Etymology 2

Verb

planta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative plantaði, supine plantað)

  1. to plant [with dative or (formerly) accusative]
Conjugation
planta – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur planta
supine sagnbót plantað
present participle
plantandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég planta plantaði planti plantaði
þú plantar plantaðir plantir plantaðir
hann, hún, það plantar plantaði planti plantaði
plural við plöntum plöntuðum plöntum plöntuðum
þið plantið plöntuðuð plantið plöntuðuð
þeir, þær, þau planta plöntuðu planti plöntuðu
imperative boðháttur
singular þú planta (þú), plantaðu
plural þið plantið (þið), plantiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
plantast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive nafnháttur plantast
supine sagnbót plantast
present participle
plantandist (rare; see appendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég plantast plantaðist plantist plantaðist
þú plantast plantaðist plantist plantaðist
hann, hún, það plantast plantaðist plantist plantaðist
plural við plöntumst plöntuðumst plöntumst plöntuðumst
þið plantist plöntuðust plantist plöntuðust
þeir, þær, þau plantast plöntuðust plantist plöntuðust
imperative boðháttur
singular þú plantast (þú), plantastu
plural þið plantist (þið), plantisti1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
plantaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
plantaður plöntuð plantað plantaðir plantaðar plöntuð
accusative
(þolfall)
plantaðan plantaða plantað plantaða plantaðar plöntuð
dative
(þágufall)
plöntuðum plantaðri plöntuðu plöntuðum plöntuðum plöntuðum
genitive
(eignarfall)
plantaðs plantaðrar plantaðs plantaðra plantaðra plantaðra
weak declension
(veik beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
plantaði plantaða plantaða plöntuðu plöntuðu plöntuðu
accusative
(þolfall)
plantaða plöntuðu plantaða plöntuðu plöntuðu plöntuðu
dative
(þágufall)
plantaða plöntuðu plantaða plöntuðu plöntuðu plöntuðu
genitive
(eignarfall)
plantaða plöntuðu plantaða plöntuðu plöntuðu plöntuðu
Derived terms

Ladino

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish planta (plant), from Latin planta, from Proto-Italic *plāntā, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂, from *pleh₂- (flat).

Noun

planta f (Hebrew spelling פלאנטה)[1]

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae) [16th c.]
    • 2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar[1], Nur Afakot, page 284:
      Sovre una pedana kon una mezika i siyas i una planta vedre estava el entervistador, ke estava entervistado los ke ivan a apareser en el programa.
      Over a footrest with a small round table, chairs, and a green plant was the interviewer, who was interviewing those who were to appear on the programme.
  2. (anatomy) sole (plantar) [16th c.]
    • 1553, “Deuteronomio, II”, in Yom Tob Atías, Abraham Usque, transl., Biblia de Ferrara[2], page 131:
      No vos combatays con ellos, que no daré à vos de ſu tierra haſta piſadura de planta de pie, que heredad à Eſau di à monte de Sehir.
      Contend not with them; for I will not give you of their land, no, not so much as for the sole of the foot to tread on; because I have given mount Seir unto Esau for a possession.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

planta (Hebrew spelling פלאנטה)

  1. third-person singular present indicative of plantar

References

  1. ^ planta”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasure of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Latin

Etymology

Either:[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

planta f (genitive plantae); first declension

  1. any vegetable production that serves to propagate the species; a sprout, shoot, twig, sprig, sucker, graft, scion, slip, cutting
  2. a young tree, a shrub that may be transplanted; a set
  3. sole of the foot

Declension

First-declension noun.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: plant (through Old English and French)
  • Catalan: planta
  • Dutch: plant (borrowing)
  • French: plante
  • Friulian: plante
  • Galician: planta (borrowing)
  • German: Pflanze (borrowing, through Old High German)
  • Italian: pianta
  • Norman: pllaunte (France), pliante (Jersey), pllànte (Guernsey), pyãt (Sark)
  • Occitan: planta
  • Old Welsh: plant (see there for further descendants)
  • Portuguese: planta (borrowing), chanta (possibly)
  • Romanian: plantă (borrowing), plântă
  • Romansch: planta, plaunta
  • Sicilian: chianta
  • Spanish: planta (borrowing), llanta (obsolete)
  • Proto-West Germanic: *plantu

See also

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “planta”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 470

Further reading

  • planta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • planta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • planta in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

planta m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of plante

Verb

planta

  1. inflection of plante:
    1. simple past
    2. past participle

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²plɑntɑ/

Etymology 1

From Old Norse planta, from Middle Low German [Term?], from Latin plantare. Akin to English plant.

Alternative forms

Verb

planta (present tense plantar, past tense planta, past participle planta, passive infinitive plantast, present participle plantande, imperative planta/plant)

  1. to plant

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

Noun

planta m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of plante

References

Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Occitan planta, from Latin planta.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

planta f (plural plantas)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Derived from Latin planta, from Proto-Italic *plāntā, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂, from *pleh₂- (flat). Cognate with Old Spanish planta.

Noun

planta f

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)

Descendants

References

Old Spanish

Etymology

Derived from Latin planta, from Proto-Italic *plāntā, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂, from *pleh₂- (flat). Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese planta.

Noun

planta f (plural plantas)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
    Hyponyms: arbol, arroz, avena, fava, gengibrante, lenteja, lino, malva, nabo, ortaliza, trigo, vid

Descendants

References

  • Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “planta”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 396

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplɐ̃.tɐ/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese planta, from Latin planta. Doublet of clã.

Noun

planta f (plural plantas)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
    Synonym: vegetal
  2. (architecture) floor plan (horizontal projection drawing of buildings, population clusters, etc.)
    Synonyms: diagrama, mapa, plano, projeto
  3. topographic map
  4. (informal) presentation
nouns
verbs

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

planta

  1. inflection of plantar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Romanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from French planter, from Latin planto. See also împlânta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /planˈta/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: plan‧ta

Verb

a planta (third-person singular present plantează, past participle plantat) 1st conjugation

  1. to plant

Conjugation

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin planta.

Noun

planta f (plural plantas)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran, Vallader, botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
  2. (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran) tree
    Synonyms: (Vallader) bos-ch, (Puter, Vallader) bös-ch

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplanta/ [ˈplãn̪.t̪a]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -anta
  • Syllabification: plan‧ta

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish planta (plant), from Latin planta, from Proto-Italic *plāntā, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂, from *pleh₂- (flat). Compare the now obsolete inherited form llanta.

Noun

planta f (plural plantas)

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)
  2. plant (factory)
    Synonym: fábrica
  3. (architecture) floor, level (of a high building)
    Synonyms: piso, nivel
    Vivo en la primera planta
    I live on the first floor.
  4. (anatomy) sole
  5. (footwear) sole (bottom of a shoe or boot)
    Synonym: suela
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

planta

  1. inflection of plantar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin planta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplanˌta/, [ˈpl̪an̪ːˌt̪a]

Noun

planta c

  1. (botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)

Declension

References

Anagrams

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish planta.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈplanta/ [ˈplan̪.t̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes: -anta
  • Syllabification: plan‧ta

Noun

planta (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜈ᜔ᜆ)

  1. plant (factory)
  • planta elektrika

See also

References

  • planta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams