plantar

English

Etymology

From Latin planta (“sole of the foot”). May be decomposed as plant +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Adjective

plantar (not comparable)

  1. (anatomy) Relating to the sole of the foot.
    a plantar wart

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin plantāre. Compare llantar.

Verb

plantar (first-person singular indicative present planto, past participle plantáu)

  1. to plant (place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow)
  2. to abandon

Conjugation

Conjugation of plantar
infinitive plantar
gerund plantando
past participle m plantáu, f plantada, n plantao, m pl plantaos, f pl plantaes
person first singular
yo 		second singular
tu 		third singular
él/elli 		first plural
nosotros/nós 		second plural
vosotros/vós 		third plural
ellos
indicative present planto plantes planta plantamos plantáis planten
imperfect plantaba plantabes plantaba plantábemos, plantábamos plantabeis, plantabais plantaben
preterite planté plantasti, plantesti plantó plantemos plantastis, plantestis plantaron
pluperfect plantare, plantara plantares, plantaras plantare, plantara plantáremos, plantáramos plantareis, plantarais plantaren, plantaran
future plantaré plantarás plantará plantaremos plantaréis plantarán
conditional plantaría plantaríes plantaría plantaríemos, plantaríamos plantaríeis, plantaríais plantaríen
subjunctive present plante plantes, plantas plante plantemos plantéis planten, plantan
imperfect plantare, plantara plantares, plantaras plantare, plantara plantáremos, plantáramos plantareis, plantarais plantaren, plantaran
imperative — planta — — plantái —

Catalan

Etymology 1

From planta (“sole of the foot”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Adjective

plantar m or f (masculine and feminine plural plantars)

  1. plantar

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Catalan plantar, from Late Latin plantāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

plantar (first-person singular present planto, first-person singular preterite plantí, past participle plantat)

  1. (transitive) to plant
  2. (transitive) to place, put, set
  3. (transitive) to throw over, give up
  4. (pronominal) to stand firm, to remain, to settle
  5. (pronominal, card games) to stand pat, stick
Conjugation
    Conjugation of plantar (first conjugation)
infinitive plantar
gerund plantant
past participle masculine feminine
singular plantat plantada
plural plantats plantades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present planto plantes planta plantem planteu planten
imperfect plantava plantaves plantava plantàvem plantàveu plantaven
future plantaré plantaràs plantarà plantarem plantareu plantaran
preterite plantí plantares plantà plantàrem plantàreu plantaren
conditional plantaria plantaries plantaria plantaríem plantaríeu plantarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present planti plantis planti plantem planteu plantin
imperfect plantés plantessis plantés plantéssim plantéssiu plantessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — planta planti plantem planteu plantin
negative (no) — no plantis no planti no plantem no planteu no plantin
Derived terms

References

  • “plantar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

Inherited from Latin plantāre.

Verb

plantar

  1. to plant
  2. to halt

Conjugation

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2=plant
5=haveir
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    Conjugation of plantar
simple compound
infinitive plantar haveir plantá
gerund plantánt hayent plantá
auxiliary verb haveir
past participle masculine feminine
singular plantá plantáe
plural plantás plantáes
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative jo te il nos vos ils
present planto plantes plantet plantems plantads plantont
imperfect plantavo plantaves plantavet plantavams plantavads plantavant
preterite plantei plantés plantét plantémos plantêtes plantéront
future planterai planterés planterat planterems plantereds planteránt
conditional planterim planteries planteriet planteriams planteriads planteriant
compound tenses present perfect present indicative of haveir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of haveir + past participle
past anterior preterite indicative of haveir + past participle
future perfect future indicative of haveir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of haveir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que te qu'il que nos que vos qu'ils
present planto plantes plantet plantams plantads plantant
imperfect plantesso plantesses plantesset plantessams plantessads plantessant
compound tenses past present subjunctive of haveir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of haveir + past participle
imperative — te — nos vos —
planta plantams plantads

References

  • plantar in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

plantar m

  1. indefinite plural of plante

Verb

plantar

  1. present of planta

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese plantar, prantar, borrowed from Latin plantāre. Doublet of chantar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /plɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/ [plɐ̃ˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /plɐ̃ˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /plɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/ [plɐ̃ˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /plɐ̃ˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /plɐ̃ˈtaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /plɐ̃ˈta.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: plan‧tar

Verb

plantar (first-person singular present planto, first-person singular preterite plantei, past participle plantado)

  1. to plant

Conjugation

    Conjugation of plantar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal plantar
Personal plantar plantares plantar plantarmos plantardes plantarem
Gerund
plantando
Past participle
Masculine plantado plantados
Feminine plantada plantadas
Indicative
Present planto plantas planta plantamos plantais plantam
Imperfect plantava plantavas plantava plantávamos plantáveis plantavam
Preterite plantei plantaste plantou plantamos1, plantámos2 plantastes plantaram
Pluperfect plantara plantaras plantara plantáramos plantáreis plantaram
Future plantarei plantarás plantará plantaremos plantareis plantarão
Conditional plantaria plantarias plantaria plantaríamos plantaríeis plantariam
Subjunctive
Present plante plantes plante plantemos planteis plantem
Imperfect plantasse plantasses plantasse plantássemos plantásseis plantassem
Future plantar plantares plantar plantarmos plantardes plantarem
Imperative
Affirmative planta plante plantemos plantai plantem
Negative (não) não plantes não plante não plantemos não planteis não plantem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /planˈtaɾ/ [plãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: plan‧tar

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin plantāre.

Verb

plantar (first-person singular present planto, first-person singular preterite planté, past participle plantado)

  1. to plant (put a plant or seeds into the ground)
  2. to plant, place (an object in the ground)
  3. to place, put
  4. to stand up (not go to an agreed arrangement)
  5. to smack, whack
  6. to peck (kiss)
  7. (reflexive) to put oneself, to settle
  8. (reflexive) to stick to (an idea)
  9. (reflexive, card games) to stick (not take any more cards)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of plantar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive plantar
gerund plantando
past participle masculine feminine
singular plantado plantada
plural plantados plantadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present planto plantastú
plantásvos 		planta plantamos plantáis plantan
imperfect plantaba plantabas plantaba plantábamos plantabais plantaban
preterite planté plantaste plantó plantamos plantasteis plantaron
future plantaré plantarás plantará plantaremos plantaréis plantarán
conditional plantaría plantarías plantaría plantaríamos plantaríais plantarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present plante plantestú
plantésvos2 		plante plantemos plantéis planten
imperfect
(ra) 		plantara plantaras plantara plantáramos plantarais plantaran
imperfect
(se) 		plantase plantases plantase plantásemos plantaseis plantasen
future1 plantare plantares plantare plantáremos plantareis plantaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative plantatú
plantávos 		plante plantemos plantad planten
negative no plantes no plante no plantemos no plantéis no planten

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of plantar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive plantar dative plantarme plantarte plantarle, plantarse plantarnos plantaros plantarles, plantarse
accusative plantarme plantarte plantarlo, plantarla, plantarse plantarnos plantaros plantarlos, plantarlas, plantarse
with gerund plantando dative plantándome plantándote plantándole, plantándose plantándonos plantándoos plantándoles, plantándose
accusative plantándome plantándote plantándolo, plantándola, plantándose plantándonos plantándoos plantándolos, plantándolas, plantándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative planta dative plántame plántate plántale plántanos not used plántales
accusative plántame plántate plántalo, plántala plántanos not used plántalos, plántalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative plantá dative plantame plantate plantale plantanos not used plantales
accusative plantame plantate plantalo, plantala plantanos not used plantalos, plantalas
with formal second-person singular imperative plante dative plánteme not used plántele, plántese plántenos not used plánteles
accusative plánteme not used plántelo, plántela, plántese plántenos not used plántelos, plántelas
with first-person plural imperative plantemos dative not used plantémoste plantémosle plantémonos plantémoos plantémosles
accusative not used plantémoste plantémoslo, plantémosla plantémonos plantémoos plantémoslos, plantémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative plantad dative plantadme not used plantadle plantadnos plantaos plantadles
accusative plantadme not used plantadlo, plantadla plantadnos plantaos plantadlos, plantadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative planten dative plántenme not used plántenle plántennos not used plántenles, plántense
accusative plántenme not used plántenlo, plántenla plántennos not used plántenlos, plántenlas, plántense
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Adjective

plantar m or f (masculine and feminine plural plantares)

  1. (anatomy) plantar
Derived terms

Further reading

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