syfja

Icelandic

Etymology 1

From Old Norse syfja, from Proto-Germanic *sufjōną.

Verb

syfja (weak declension: syfjaði – syfjað)

  1. (impersonal) to make sleepy, to cause sleepiness in [with accusative] (idiomatically translated as "feel sleepy" with the accusative object as the subject)
    Mig syfjar.
    I feel sleepy.
    (literally, “(It) makes me sleepy.”)

Etymology 2

Noun

syfja f (genitive singular syfju, no plural)

  1. sleepiness
Declension
Declension of syfja (sg-only feminine)
singular
indefinite definite
nominative syfja syfjan
accusative syfju syfjuna
dative syfju syfjunni
genitive syfju syfjunnar
Synonyms

Old Norse

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

syfja

  1. (impersonal) to make sleepy [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as "become sleepy" with the accusative object as the subject)
    Mik syfjarI grow sleepy (literally, “[It] makes me sleepy”)

Conjugation

Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, active (weak class 2)
infinitive syfja
past participle syfjaðr
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
3rd-person singular syfjar syfjaði syfir syfjaði

Descendants

  • Icelandic: syfja

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “syfja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive