tanggung

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtaŋɡuŋ/ [ˈt̪aŋ.ɡʊŋ]
  • Rhymes: -aŋɡuŋ
  • Syllabification: tang‧gung

Etymology 1

    From Malay tanggung, from Classical Malay تڠݢوڠ (tanggung), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋguŋ (carry on a shoulder pole).

    Verb

    tanggung (active menanggung, passive ditanggung)

    1. to bear (a burden, loss, etc.)
    2. to assume a risk
    3. to guarantee; to warrantee; to be responsible for
    4. to hold someone accountable or liable for
    5. to take up a question, address
    Derived terms
    • tanggung aib
    • tanggung akibat
    • tanggung budi
    • tanggung bulan
    • tanggung derita
    • tanggung gugat
    • tanggung jawab
    • tanggung jelas
    • tanggung jiwa
    • tanggung kasih
    • tanggung malu
    • tanggung pinjaman
    • tanggung ragam
    • tanggung rahasia
    • tanggung renteng
    • tanggung rindu
    • tanggung rugi
    • tanggung sabar
    • tanggung sakit
    • tanggung sengsara
    • tanggung wajib

    Adjective

    tanggung (comparative lebih tanggung, superlative paling tanggung)

    1. guaranteed

    Etymology 2

    From Javanese tanggung.

    Adjective

    tanggung (comparative lebih tanggung, superlative paling tanggung)

    1. medium; not quite adequate or enough (in quantity, size, etc.)
    2. not quite on time; just too late
    3. difficult (of choice, moment, etc.)

    Further reading

    Javanese

    Romanization

    tanggung

    1. romanization of ꦠꦁꦒꦸꦁ

    Malay

    Etymology

      From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋguŋ (carry on a shoulder pole).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈtaŋɡuŋ/ [ˈt̪aŋ.ɡuŋ]
      • (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [ˈt̪äŋ.ɡʊŋ], [ˈt̪äŋ.ɡoŋ]
      • Rhymes: -ɡoŋ, -oŋ, -ʊŋ
      • Rhymes: -ɡuŋ, -uŋ

      Verb

      tanggung (Jawi spelling تڠݢوڠ)

      1. to support on the shoulder
      2. to bear up a heavy weight from below
      3. (figurative) to bear up under trouble or misfortune
      4. (figurative) to stand security for another

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      • Indonesian: tanggung

      Further reading