tempero
Catalan
Verb
tempero
- first-person singular present indicative of temperar
Galician
Etymology 1
Attested since 1812. Back-formation from temperar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [temˈpeɾʊ], [temˈpɛɾʊ]
Noun
tempero m (plural temperos)
- equilibrium, balance
- Synonym: equilibrio
- (cooking) the correct point of seasoning or preparation
- temper, temperament; manner, personality
- Synonym: temperamento
- 1812, Antonio Benito Fandiño, A Casamenteira:
- Ela sábelle o tempero,
e él co-ela está contento:
canto falas todo he vento;- She knows his manner,
and he is happy with her:
all you say is just wind;
- She knows his manner,
- temperance
- Synonym: temperanza
Related terms
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “tempero”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “tempero”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “tempero”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Etymology 2
Verb
tempero
- first-person singular present indicative of temperar
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtem.pe.ro/, (traditional) /ˈtɛm.pe.ro/[1]
- Rhymes: -empero, (traditional) -ɛmpero
- Hyphenation: tém‧pe‧ro, (traditional) tèm‧pe‧ro
Verb
tempero
- first-person singular present indicative of temperare
References
- ^ tempero in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *tempezāō, related to tempus (“time”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtɛm.pɛ.roː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt̪ɛm.pe.ro]
Verb
temperō (present infinitive temperāre, perfect active temperāvī, supine temperātum); first conjugation
- to divide duly, qualify, temper, moderate
- to combine, compound or blend properly
- to rule, regulate, govern, manage, arrange, order, control
- to refrain or abstain (from), forbear
- to be moderate or temperate; to show restraint
Conjugation
Conjugation of temperō (first conjugation)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Aragonese: templar
- Catalan: temprar, trempar, → temperar
- → English: temper
- French: tremper, → tempérer
- Friulian: temperâ
- Galician: temperar
- Italian: temperare, temprare
- Norwegian Bokmål: temperere
- Occitan: trempar
- Piedmontese: tempré
- Portuguese: temperar
- Romanian: astâmpăra
- Spanish: temperar, templar
- Venetan: tenparar
References
- “tempero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tempero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tempero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be hardly able to restrain one's tears: vix mihi tempero quin lacrimem
- to give the state a constitution: rem publicam legibus et institutis temperare (Tusc. 1. 1. 2)
- to be hardly able to restrain one's tears: vix mihi tempero quin lacrimem
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Deverbal from temperar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tẽˈpe.ɾu/
- Rhymes: -eɾu
- Hyphenation: tem‧pe‧ro
Noun
tempero m (plural temperos)
- seasoning (something that adds taste to food)
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tẽˈpɛ.ɾu/
- Rhymes: -ɛɾu
- Hyphenation: tem‧pe‧ro
Verb
tempero
- first-person singular present indicative of temperar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /temˈpeɾo/ [t̪ẽmˈpe.ɾo]
- Rhymes: -eɾo
- Syllabification: tem‧pe‧ro
Etymology 1
Probably deverbal from temperar. May correspond to a Vulgar Latin *temperium, from Latin temperiēs (compare Catalan temper, temperi, Occitan tempier, Old French tempier, Italian temperie).
Noun
tempero m (plural temperos)
- seasonableness
- Synonym: tempestividad
Etymology 2
Verb
tempero
- first-person singular present indicative of temperar
Further reading
- “tempero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024