tenggelam

Inherited from Malay tenggelam.

• IPA^(key): /təŋɡəˈlam/
• Rhymes: -lam, -am, -m
• Hyphenation: têng‧gê‧lam

tênggêlam (intransitive, does not take voice prefixes)

1. to submerge, to sink, to be immersed

   Synonyms: karam, terbenam

   Tenggelamnya kapal Van Der Wjick.

   The Sinking of Van Der Wjick

2. to set (of sun)

   Synonym: terbenam

3. (figurative) to lose oneself
4. (figurative) to fall

   Synonym: jatuh

5. (figurative) to lost, to disappear, to miss

   Synonyms: hilang, lenyap

6. (figurative) to be absorbed, to be engrossed

   Synonym: asyik

• “tenggelam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tələm

• (Bahasa Baku) IPA^(key): /təŋɡəlam/
• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /təŋɡəläm/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /təŋɡəlam/
• Rhymes: -lam, -am

tenggelam (Jawi spelling تڠݢلم)

1. to submerge, to sink (under water; disappear from surface or eye-sight)

   Synonyms: karam, acop

   Antonym: timbul

2. (literature) to set (of sun; into the sea)

   Synonym: terbenam (“sunset”)

   Antonym: terbit

• Indonesian: tenggelam

• “tenggelam” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*telem”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI