thallium
See also: Thallium
English
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tl | |
| Previous: mercury (Hg) | |
| Next: lead (Pb) | |
Etymology
Coined based on Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “green branch”) (after the color of the radiation spectra), + -ium.
Pronunciation
- enPR: thăl'ēəm, IPA(key): /ˈθæliəm/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General American): (file) - Rhymes: -æliəm
Noun
thallium (countable and uncountable, plural thalliums)
- A metallic chemical element (symbol Tl) with atomic number 81: a gray post-transition metal that discolors when exposed to air.
- 2021 January 27, Li You, “Northwest China Reports Thallium Pollution in Yangtze Tributary”, in Bibek Bhandari, editor, Sixth Tone[1], archived from the original on 27 January 2021[2]:
- Environmental authorities in Lüeyang County, Shaanxi province, discovered excessive levels of thallium in two of the Jialing River’s upstream tributaries on Jan. 20, according to a statement Monday. The concentration of thallium that day was 170% higher than the standard for Qingni River, one of the upstream tributaries bordering Gansu province.
- A single atom of this element.
Derived terms
- eka-thallium
- thallane
- thallic
- thalliferous
- thallious
- thallium-activated
- thallium glass
- thallium green
- thallium hydroxide
- thallium line
- thallium monofluoride
- thallium monoxide
- thallium oxide
- thallium sulfate, thallium sulphate
- thallium sulfide, thallium sulphide
- thallium trioxide
- thallous
- thall-, thallo-
Related terms
Translations
chemical element
|
See also
Further reading
Danish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tl | |
| Previous: kviksølv (Hg) | |
| Next: bly (Pb) | |
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós) + -ium.
Noun
thallium n (singular definite thalliummet, not used in plural form)
Declension
| neuter gender |
singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | thallium | thalliummet |
| genitive | thalliums | thalliummets |
References
Dutch
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tl | |
| Previous: kwik (Hg) | |
| Next: lood (Pb) | |
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
thallium n (uncountable)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.ljɔm/
Audio: (file)
Noun
thallium m (uncountable)
Descendants
- → Turkish: talyum
Further reading
- “thallium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tl | |
| Previous: hydrargyrum (Hg) | |
| Next: plumbum (Pb) | |
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtʰal.li.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt̪al.li.um]
Noun
thallium n (genitive thalliī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | thallium | thallia |
| genitive | thalliī | thalliōrum |
| dative | thalliō | thalliīs |
| accusative | thallium | thallia |
| ablative | thalliō | thalliīs |
| vocative | thallium | thallia |
Limburgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈðɑ˦ʎɔ˧m]
Noun
thallium n