talio
See also: tálio
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈlio/
- Rhymes: -io
- Hyphenation: ta‧li‧o
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Polish talia, French taille, etc.
Noun
talio (accusative singular talion, plural talioj, accusative plural taliojn)
Etymology 2
Noun
talio (accusative singular talion, plural talioj, accusative plural taliojn)
Galician
Noun
talio m (uncountable)
Latin
Etymology 1
From tālis (“such”) + -iō.[1]
Noun
tāliō f (genitive tāliōnis); third declension
- punishment equal to the injury sustained; retaliation
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | tāliō | tāliōnēs |
| genitive | tāliōnis | tāliōnum |
| dative | tāliōnī | tāliōnibus |
| accusative | tāliōnem | tāliōnēs |
| ablative | tāliōne | tāliōnibus |
| vocative | tāliō | tāliōnēs |
Descendants
Etymology 2
From tālea (“cutting from a plant”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Attested from the sixth century CE, while a prefixed intertāliō is attested earlier in Nonius.[2]
Alternative forms
Verb
tāliō (present infinitive tāliāre, perfect active tāliāvī, supine tāliātum); first conjugation (Late Latin)
Conjugation
Conjugation of tāliō (first conjugation)
Derived terms
- intertāliō
- tāliātūra
Descendants
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: tazare
- >? Corsican: tazzà
- Sardinian: tazare
- Balkano-Romance:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Gallo-Italic:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 605
- ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “taliare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 13: T–Ti, page 53
Further reading
- “talio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "talio", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- "taliare", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- talio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “talio”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.ljɔ/
- Rhymes: -aljɔ
- Syllabification: ta‧lio
Noun
talio
- vocative singular of talia
Spanish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tl | |
| Previous: mercurio (Hg) | |
| Next: plomo (Pb) | |
Etymology
From Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “green shoot or branch”) + -io, after its bright green spectral emission lines.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaljo/ [ˈt̪a.ljo]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aljo
- Syllabification: ta‧lio
Noun
talio m (uncountable)
Related terms
Further reading
- “talio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- talio on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es