tombol

See also: tómbol

Hungarian

Etymology

From the obsolete tomb (to jump, dance) +‎ -ol (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtombol]
  • Hyphenation: tom‧bol
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

tombol

  1. (intransitive, of a person) to rage, to be frantic
    Synonyms: dühöng, őrjöng, toporzékol, háborog, dúl-fúl, tör-zúz
  2. (intransitive, of a natural or social phenomenon, storm, war, epidemic, etc.) to rage
    Synonyms: dühöng, pusztít, dúl

Conjugation

Conjugation of tombol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. tombolok tombolsz tombol tombolunk tomboltok tombolnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. tomboltam tomboltál tombolt tomboltunk tomboltatok tomboltak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. tombolni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. tombolék tombolál tombola tombolánk tombolátok tombolának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. tombol vala, tombolt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. tombolandok tombolandasz tomboland tombolandunk tombolandotok tombolandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. tombolnék tombolnál tombolna tombolnánk tombolnátok tombolnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. tombolt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. tomboljak tombolj or
tomboljál
tomboljon tomboljunk tomboljatok tomboljanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. tombolt légyen
infinitive tombolni tombolnom tombolnod tombolnia tombolnunk tombolnotok tombolniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
tombolás tomboló tombolt tombolva (tombolván) tomboltat
Potential conjugation of tombol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. tombolhatok tombolhatsz tombolhat tombolhatunk tombolhattok tombolhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. tombolhattam tombolhattál tombolhatott tombolhattunk tombolhattatok tombolhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. tombolhaték tombolhatál tombolhata tombolhatánk tombolhatátok tombolhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. tombolhat vala, tombolhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. tombolhatandok
or tombolandhatok
tombolhatandasz
or tombolandhatsz
tombolhatand
or tombolandhat
tombolhatandunk
or tombolandhatunk
tombolhatandotok
or tombolandhattok
tombolhatandanak
or tombolandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. tombolhatnék tombolhatnál tombolhatna tombolhatnánk tombolhatnátok tombolhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. tombolhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. tombolhassak tombolhass or
tombolhassál
tombolhasson tombolhassunk tombolhassatok tombolhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. tombolhatott légyen
infinitive (tombolhatni) (tombolhatnom) (tombolhatnod) (tombolhatnia) (tombolhatnunk) (tombolhatnotok) (tombolhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(tombolhatva / tombolhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

  • áttombol
  • kitombol
  • végigtombol

References

  1. ^ tombol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ tombol in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • tombol in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay tombol (bulge). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtɔm.bɔl]
  • Hyphenation: tóm‧ból

Noun

tombol (plural tombol-tombol)

  1. (archaic) bulge
    Synonyms: benjol, tonjol
  2. button, a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger
    Jangan tekan tombolnya!Don't push the button!

Synonyms

Further reading