trok
See also: trȫk
Albanian
Alternative forms
- ndrok, ntrok — dialectal
Etymology
Noun
trok m (plural trokë, definite troku, definite plural trokët)
- trot (of horses)
- e lëshoj trok ― make trot
- lëshohet trok ― it trots
- jog, trot (of humans)
- footsteps (sound)
Derived terms
- trokas
- trokthi
References
- FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][1], 1980, page 2028b
- Mann, S. E. (1948) “trok”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 525b
- Jungg, G. (1895) Fialuur i voghel sccȣp e ltinisct [Small Albanian–Italian dictionary], page 160b
- Rossi, F. (1875) “tròk”, in Vocabolario della lingua epirotica–italiana (in Italian), page 1284a
Further reading
- Meyer, G. (1891) “toká”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, , page 431f.
Dalmatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from South Slavic, whence Serbo-Croatian otrȍk and Slovene otrȍk (“child, youngster”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *otròkъ.
Noun
trok m (plural troki, female equivalent troka)
- child, youngster, guy, dude, bloke
- 1886, Antonio Ive, “Biografia dell'Udína, dettata da lui stesso”, in L'antico dialetto di Veglia [Udina's biography, dictated by himself] (overall work in Italian), page 136:
- Cun che jú jéra jáun de dikduát jéin, jú jái duot el prinsiáp de zar fúre de la mája cuósa, a spuás con certján tróki e tróke […].
- When I was eighteen years old, I started going out of my home with some guys and girls for fun […].
References
- Bartoli, Matteo (1906) Il Dalmatico: Resti di un’antica lingua romanza parlata da Veglia a Ragusa e sua collocazione nella Romània appenino-balcanica, Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, published 2000
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trɔk/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔk
Etymology 1
Derived from trekken (“to pull; (air flow) to draft”).
Noun
trok m (plural trokken, diminutive trokje n or troksken n)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
trok
- singular past indicative of trekken
References
Anagrams
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tȏrkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tоrkʷ-ós, from the root *terkʷ- (“to turn, spin”).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔk
- Syllabification: trok
Noun
trok m inan (diminutive troczek)
Declension
Declension of trok
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | trok | troki |
genitive | troka/troku | troków |
dative | trokowi | trokom |
accusative | trok | troki |
instrumental | trokiem | trokami |
locative | troku | trokach |
vocative | troku | troki |
Derived terms
adjective
- trokowy
noun
- troczenie
verbs
- odtroczyć pf
- otroczyć pf
- przytraczać impf, przytroczyć pf
- stroczyć pf
- troczyć impf
- utroczyć pf
- wtroczyć pf
Further reading
- trok in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- trok in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Roman Zawiliński (1880) “troḱi”, in “Gwara brzezińska w pow. ropczyckim”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 233
- Szymon Matusiak (1880) “troḱi”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 177