trunco

See also: truncó

Catalan

Verb

trunco

  1. first-person singular present indicative of truncar

Galician

Verb

trunco

  1. first-person singular present indicative of truncar

Latin

Etymology

From truncus (“trunk, shaft, main part”).

Pronunciation

Verb

truncō (present infinitive truncāre, perfect active truncāvī, supine truncātum); first conjugation

  1. to maim or mutilate by cutting off pieces
  2. to truncate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of truncō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present truncō truncās truncat truncāmus truncātis truncant
imperfect truncābam truncābās truncābat truncābāmus truncābātis truncābant
future truncābō truncābis truncābit truncābimus truncābitis truncābunt
perfect truncāvī truncāvistī truncāvit truncāvimus truncāvistis truncāvērunt,
truncāvēre
pluperfect truncāveram truncāverās truncāverat truncāverāmus truncāverātis truncāverant
future perfect truncāverō truncāveris truncāverit truncāverimus truncāveritis truncāverint
passive present truncor truncāris,
truncāre 		truncātur truncāmur truncāminī truncantur
imperfect truncābar truncābāris,
truncābāre 		truncābātur truncābāmur truncābāminī truncābantur
future truncābor truncāberis,
truncābere 		truncābitur truncābimur truncābiminī truncābuntur
perfect truncātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect truncātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect truncātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present truncem truncēs truncet truncēmus truncētis truncent
imperfect truncārem truncārēs truncāret truncārēmus truncārētis truncārent
perfect truncāverim truncāverīs truncāverit truncāverīmus truncāverītis truncāverint
pluperfect truncāvissem truncāvissēs truncāvisset truncāvissēmus truncāvissētis truncāvissent
passive present truncer truncēris,
truncēre 		truncētur truncēmur truncēminī truncentur
imperfect truncārer truncārēris,
truncārēre 		truncārētur truncārēmur truncārēminī truncārentur
perfect truncātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect truncātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — truncā — — truncāte —
future — truncātō truncātō — truncātōte truncantō
passive present — truncāre — — truncāminī —
future — truncātor truncātor — — truncantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present truncāre truncārī truncāns —
future truncātūrum esse truncātum īrī truncātūrus truncandus
perfect truncāvisse truncātum esse — truncātus
future perfect — truncātum fore — —
perfect potential truncātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
truncandī truncandō truncandum truncandō truncātum truncātū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: truncate
  • French: tronquer
  • ⇒ Galician: tronzar
  • Italian: troncare
  • Portuguese: truncar, troncar
  • Spanish: truncar

References

  • “trunco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “trunco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • trunco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

trunco

  1. first-person singular present indicative of truncar

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɾunko/ [ˈt̪ɾũŋ.ko]
  • Rhymes: -unko
  • Syllabification: trun‧co

Etymology 1

From Latin truncus.

Adjective

trunco (feminine trunca, masculine plural truncos, feminine plural truncas)

  1. truncated, shortened, incomplete

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

trunco

  1. first-person singular present indicative of truncar

Further reading

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