Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech tvrditi, from Proto-Slavic *tvьrditi. By surface analysis, tvrdý + -it.
Pronunciation
Verb
tvrdit impf
- to assert (to declare with assurance or plainly and strongly)
- to harden (to make something hard(er))
Conjugation
Conjugation of tvrdit
| infinitive
|
tvrdit, tvrditi
|
active adjective
|
tvrdící
|
| verbal noun
|
tvrzení
|
passive adjective
|
tvrzený
|
| present forms |
indicative |
imperative
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| 1st person
|
tvrdím |
tvrdíme |
— |
tvrďme
|
| 2nd person
|
tvrdíš |
tvrdíte |
tvrď |
tvrďte
|
| 3rd person
|
tvrdí |
tvrdí |
— |
—
|
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive tvrdit.
| participles |
past participles |
passive participles
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| masculine animate
|
tvrdil |
tvrdili |
tvrzen |
tvrzeni
|
| masculine inanimate
|
tvrdily |
tvrzeny
|
| feminine
|
tvrdila |
tvrzena
|
| neuter
|
tvrdilo |
tvrdila |
tvrzeno |
tvrzena
|
| transgressives
|
present
|
past
|
| masculine singular
|
tvrdě |
—
|
| feminine + neuter singular
|
tvrdíc |
—
|
| plural
|
tvrdíce |
—
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading