universitas
Indonesian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin ūniversitās (“university”).[1] Displaced, since 1954, earlier Dutch loanwords universiteit, universitet and universitit.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /univərsiˈtas/ [u.ni.fər.siˈt̪as]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: u‧ni‧ver‧si‧tas
Noun
univêrsitas (plural universitas-universitas)
Alternative forms
- universiteit, universitet, universitit (dated)
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
- universitas negeri
- universitas swasta
- universitas terbuka
Coordinate terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Malay: universitas
- → Tetum: universitas
References
Further reading
- “universitas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
From noun ūniversus (“turned into one”) + -tās, from ūni- (“one”), + versus (“turned”), perfect passive participle of vertō, vertere (“turn”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [uː.nɪˈwɛr.sɪ.taːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [u.niˈvɛr.si.t̪as]
Noun
ūniversitās f (genitive ūniversitātis); third declension
- the whole
- the universe, the whole world
- (Late Latin) a group of people taken as a whole, a company, community, corporation
- (Medieval Latin) university
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ūniversitās | ūniversitātēs |
genitive | ūniversitātis | ūniversitātum |
dative | ūniversitātī | ūniversitātibus |
accusative | ūniversitātem | ūniversitātēs |
ablative | ūniversitāte | ūniversitātibus |
vocative | ūniversitās | ūniversitātēs |
Hyponyms
Related terms
- ūniversālis
- ūniversālitās
- ūniversē
- ūniversus
Descendants
All borrowings, without exception.
- Aragonese: universidat
- Aromanian: univirsitati
- Asturian: universidá
- → Basque: unibertsitate (learned)
- Bulgarian: университе́т (universitét)
- Catalan: universitat
- Corsican: università
- Dalmatian: yoiniversitat
- Danish: universitet
- → Greenlandic: universiteti
- Faroese: universitet
- → Greek: πανεπιστήμιο (panepistímio) (calque)
- Hebrew: אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה (univérsita)
- → Indonesian: universitas, universiteit, universitet, universitit (dated) (learned)
- → Malay: universitas
- → Tetum: universitas
- Italian: università, universitade, universitate (obsolete)
- → Ido: universitato
- → Maltese: università
- Latvian: universitāte
- → Middle High German: universitēt (learned)
- German: Universität (see there for further descendants)
- Norwegian Bokmål: universitet
- Norwegian Nynorsk: universitet
- Occitan: universitat
- Old French: universitei (see there for further descendants)
- English: university
- → Old Spanish: universidat (learned) (see there for further descendants)
- Romanian: universitate
- Sicilian: univirsità, univirsitati
- Swedish: universitet
References
- “universitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “universitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- universitas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the universe: rerum or mundi universitas
- the universe: rerum or mundi universitas
- “universitas”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Malay
Etymology
From Latin universitas via Indonesian universitas.
Pronunciation
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /univərˈsitas/ [u.ni.vərˈsi.t̪as]
- Hyphenation: u‧ni‧ver‧si‧tas
Noun
universitas (Jawi spelling اونيۏرسيتس, plural universitas-universitas)
- (Indonesia) alternative spelling of universiti (“university”)
Usage notes
- Preserved in proper nouns relating to Indonesian institutions, Malaysian and Singaporean counterparts use universiti in their names instead.
Further reading
- “universitas” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Tetum
Etymology
From Indonesian universitas, from Latin universitas.
Noun
universitas
- (Indonesia) university
- Synonym: (East Timor) universidade