utrošiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From u- +‎ trošiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /utrǒʃiti/
Hyphenation: u‧tro‧ši‧ti

Verb

utròšiti pf (Cyrillic spelling утро̀шити)

(transitive) to spend (money, time)
(transitive) to use, consume (energy, resources)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *utrošiti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		utrošiti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		utròšīvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		utrošim	utrošiš	utroši	utrošimo	utrošite	utroše
future	future I	utrošit ću¹ utrošiću	utrošit ćeš¹ utrošićeš	utrošit će¹ utrošiće	utrošit ćemo¹ utrošićemo	utrošit ćete¹ utrošićete	utrošit ćē¹ utrošiće
future	future II	bȕdēm utrošio²	bȕdēš utrošio²	bȕdē utrošio²	bȕdēmo utrošili²	bȕdēte utrošili²	bȕdū utrošili²
past	perfect	utrošio sam²	utrošio si²	utrošio je²	utrošili smo²	utrošili ste²	utrošili su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam utrošio²	bȉo si utrošio²	bȉo je utrošio²	bíli smo utrošili²	bíli ste utrošili²	bíli su utrošili²
	aorist	utroših	utroši	utroši	utrošismo	utrošiste	utrošiše
conditional	conditional I	utrošio bih²	utrošio bi²	utrošio bi²	utrošili bismo²	utrošili biste²	utrošili bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih utrošio²	bȉo bi utrošio²	bȉo bi utrošio²	bíli bismo utrošili²	bíli biste utrošili²	bíli bi utrošili²
imperative		—	utroši	—	utrošimo	utrošite	—
active past participle		utrošio m / utrošila f / utrošilo n			utrošili m / utrošile f / utrošila n
passive past participle		utrošen m / utrošena f / utrošeno n			utrošeni m / utrošene f / utrošena n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.