vamisa

Zulu

Etymology

From -vama +‎ -isa.

Verb

-vamisa?

  1. (transitive) to standardize

Inflection

tone unknown (infinitive ukuvamisa)
positive negative
infinitive ukuvamisa ukungavamisi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular vamisa -vamise
plural vamisani -vamiseni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyavamisa, ngivamisa engivamisayo, engivamisa ngivamisa angivamisi engingavamisi ngingavamisi
2nd singular uyavamisa, uvamisa ovamisayo, ovamisa uvamisa awuvamisi ongavamisi ungavamisi
1st plural siyavamisa, sivamisa esivamisayo, esivamisa sivamisa asivamisi esingavamisi singavamisi
2nd plural niyavamisa, nivamisa enivamisayo, enivamisa nivamisa anivamisi eningavamisi ningavamisi
class 1 uyavamisa, uvamisa ovamisayo, ovamisa evamisa akavamisi ongavamisi engavamisi
class 2 bayavamisa, bavamisa abavamisayo, abavamisa bevamisa abavamisi abangavamisi bengavamisi
class 3 uyavamisa, uvamisa ovamisayo, ovamisa uvamisa awuvamisi ongavamisi ungavamisi
class 4 iyavamisa, ivamisa evamisayo, evamisa ivamisa ayivamisi engavamisi ingavamisi
class 5 liyavamisa, livamisa elivamisayo, elivamisa livamisa alivamisi elingavamisi lingavamisi
class 6 ayavamisa, avamisa avamisayo, avamisa evamisa awavamisi angavamisi engavamisi
class 7 siyavamisa, sivamisa esivamisayo, esivamisa sivamisa asivamisi esingavamisi singavamisi
class 8 ziyavamisa, zivamisa ezivamisayo, ezivamisa zivamisa azivamisi ezingavamisi zingavamisi
class 9 iyavamisa, ivamisa evamisayo, evamisa ivamisa ayivamisi engavamisi ingavamisi
class 10 ziyavamisa, zivamisa ezivamisayo, ezivamisa zivamisa azivamisi ezingavamisi zingavamisi
class 11 luyavamisa, luvamisa oluvamisayo, oluvamisa luvamisa aluvamisi olungavamisi lungavamisi
class 14 buyavamisa, buvamisa obuvamisayo, obuvamisa buvamisa abuvamisi obungavamisi bungavamisi
class 15 kuyavamisa, kuvamisa okuvamisayo, okuvamisa kuvamisa akuvamisi okungavamisi kungavamisi
class 17 kuyavamisa, kuvamisa okuvamisayo, okuvamisa kuvamisa akuvamisi okungavamisi kungavamisi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngivamisile, ngivamisē engivamisile, engivamisē ngivamisile, ngivamisē angivamisanga engingavamisanga ngingavamisanga
2nd singular uvamisile, uvamisē ovamisile, ovamisē uvamisile, uvamisē awuvamisanga ongavamisanga ungavamisanga
1st plural sivamisile, sivamisē esivamisile, esivamisē sivamisile, sivamisē asivamisanga esingavamisanga singavamisanga
2nd plural nivamisile, nivamisē enivamisile, enivamisē nivamisile, nivamisē anivamisanga eningavamisanga ningavamisanga
class 1 uvamisile, uvamisē ovamisile, ovamisē evamisile, evamisē akavamisanga ongavamisanga engavamisanga
class 2 bavamisile, bavamisē abavamisile, abavamisē bevamisile, bevamisē abavamisanga abangavamisanga bengavamisanga
class 3 uvamisile, uvamisē ovamisile, ovamisē uvamisile, uvamisē awuvamisanga ongavamisanga ungavamisanga
class 4 ivamisile, ivamisē evamisile, evamisē ivamisile, ivamisē ayivamisanga engavamisanga ingavamisanga
class 5 livamisile, livamisē elivamisile, elivamisē livamisile, livamisē alivamisanga elingavamisanga lingavamisanga
class 6 avamisile, avamisē avamisile, avamisē evamisile, evamisē awavamisanga angavamisanga engavamisanga
class 7 sivamisile, sivamisē esivamisile, esivamisē sivamisile, sivamisē asivamisanga esingavamisanga singavamisanga
class 8 zivamisile, zivamisē ezivamisile, ezivamisē zivamisile, zivamisē azivamisanga ezingavamisanga zingavamisanga
class 9 ivamisile, ivamisē evamisile, evamisē ivamisile, ivamisē ayivamisanga engavamisanga ingavamisanga
class 10 zivamisile, zivamisē ezivamisile, ezivamisē zivamisile, zivamisē azivamisanga ezingavamisanga zingavamisanga
class 11 luvamisile, luvamisē oluvamisile, oluvamisē luvamisile, luvamisē aluvamisanga olungavamisanga lungavamisanga
class 14 buvamisile, buvamisē obuvamisile, obuvamisē buvamisile, buvamisē abuvamisanga obungavamisanga bungavamisanga
class 15 kuvamisile, kuvamisē okuvamisile, okuvamisē kuvamisile, kuvamisē akuvamisanga okungavamisanga kungavamisanga
class 17 kuvamisile, kuvamisē okuvamisile, okuvamisē kuvamisile, kuvamisē akuvamisanga okungavamisanga kungavamisanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāvamisa engāvamisa ngāvamisa angivamisanga engingavamisanga ngingavamisanga
2nd singular wāvamisa owāvamisa wāvamisa awuvamisanga ongavamisanga ungavamisanga
1st plural sāvamisa esāvamisa sāvamisa asivamisanga esingavamisanga singavamisanga
2nd plural nāvamisa enāvamisa nāvamisa anivamisanga eningavamisanga ningavamisanga
class 1 wāvamisa owāvamisa āvamisa akavamisanga ongavamisanga engavamisanga
class 2 bāvamisa abāvamisa bāvamisa abavamisanga abangavamisanga bengavamisanga
class 3 wāvamisa owāvamisa wāvamisa awuvamisanga ongavamisanga ungavamisanga
class 4 yāvamisa eyāvamisa yāvamisa ayivamisanga engavamisanga ingavamisanga
class 5 lāvamisa elāvamisa lāvamisa alivamisanga elingavamisanga lingavamisanga
class 6 āvamisa āvamisa āvamisa awavamisanga angavamisanga engavamisanga
class 7 sāvamisa esāvamisa sāvamisa asivamisanga esingavamisanga singavamisanga
class 8 zāvamisa ezāvamisa zāvamisa azivamisanga ezingavamisanga zingavamisanga
class 9 yāvamisa eyāvamisa yāvamisa ayivamisanga engavamisanga ingavamisanga
class 10 zāvamisa ezāvamisa zāvamisa azivamisanga ezingavamisanga zingavamisanga
class 11 lwāvamisa olwāvamisa lwāvamisa aluvamisanga olungavamisanga lungavamisanga
class 14 bāvamisa obāvamisa bāvamisa abuvamisanga obungavamisanga bungavamisanga
class 15 kwāvamisa okwāvamisa kwāvamisa akuvamisanga okungavamisanga kungavamisanga
class 17 kwāvamisa okwāvamisa kwāvamisa akuvamisanga okungavamisanga kungavamisanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingavamisa — ngingavamisa ngingevamise — ngingevamise
2nd singular ungavamisa — ungavamisa ungevamise — ungevamise
1st plural singavamisa — singavamisa singevamise — singevamise
2nd plural ningavamisa — ningavamisa ningevamise — ningevamise
class 1 angavamisa — engavamisa angevamise — engevamise
class 2 bangavamisa — bengavamisa bangevamise — bengevamise
class 3 ungavamisa — ungavamisa ungevamise — ungevamise
class 4 ingavamisa — ingavamisa ingevamise — ingevamise
class 5 lingavamisa — lingavamisa lingevamise — lingevamise
class 6 angavamisa — engavamisa angevamise — engevamise
class 7 singavamisa — singavamisa singevamise — singevamise
class 8 zingavamisa — zingavamisa zingevamise — zingevamise
class 9 ingavamisa — ingavamisa ingevamise — ingevamise
class 10 zingavamisa — zingavamisa zingevamise — zingevamise
class 11 lungavamisa — lungavamisa lungevamise — lungevamise
class 14 bungavamisa — bungavamisa bungevamise — bungevamise
class 15 kungavamisa — kungavamisa kungevamise — kungevamise
class 17 kungavamisa — kungavamisa kungevamise — kungevamise
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizovamisa engizovamisa ngizovamisa angizuvamisa engingezuvamisa ngingezuvamisa
2nd singular uzovamisa ozovamisa uzovamisa awuzuvamisa ongezuvamisa ungezuvamisa
1st plural sizovamisa esizovamisa sizovamisa asizuvamisa esingezuvamisa singezuvamisa
2nd plural nizovamisa enizovamisa nizovamisa anizuvamisa eningezuvamisa ningezuvamisa
class 1 uzovamisa ozovamisa ezovamisa akazuvamisa ongezuvamisa engezuvamisa
class 2 bazovamisa abazovamisa bezovamisa abazuvamisa abangezuvamisa bengezuvamisa
class 3 uzovamisa ozovamisa uzovamisa awuzuvamisa ongezuvamisa ungezuvamisa
class 4 izovamisa ezovamisa izovamisa ayizuvamisa engezuvamisa ingezuvamisa
class 5 lizovamisa elizovamisa lizovamisa alizuvamisa elingezuvamisa lingezuvamisa
class 6 azovamisa azovamisa ezovamisa awazuvamisa angezuvamisa engezuvamisa
class 7 sizovamisa esizovamisa sizovamisa asizuvamisa esingezuvamisa singezuvamisa
class 8 zizovamisa ezizovamisa zizovamisa azizuvamisa ezingezuvamisa zingezuvamisa
class 9 izovamisa ezovamisa izovamisa ayizuvamisa engezuvamisa ingezuvamisa
class 10 zizovamisa ezizovamisa zizovamisa azizuvamisa ezingezuvamisa zingezuvamisa
class 11 luzovamisa oluzovamisa luzovamisa aluzuvamisa olungezuvamisa lungezuvamisa
class 14 buzovamisa obuzovamisa buzovamisa abuzuvamisa obungezuvamisa bungezuvamisa
class 15 kuzovamisa okuzovamisa kuzovamisa akuzuvamisa okungezuvamisa kungezuvamisa
class 17 kuzovamisa okuzovamisa kuzovamisa akuzuvamisa okungezuvamisa kungezuvamisa
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyovamisa engiyovamisa ngiyovamisa angiyuvamisa engingeyuvamisa ngingeyuvamisa
2nd singular uyovamisa oyovamisa uyovamisa awuyuvamisa ongeyuvamisa ungeyuvamisa
1st plural siyovamisa esiyovamisa siyovamisa asiyuvamisa esingeyuvamisa singeyuvamisa
2nd plural niyovamisa eniyovamisa niyovamisa aniyuvamisa eningeyuvamisa ningeyuvamisa
class 1 uyovamisa oyovamisa eyovamisa akayuvamisa ongeyuvamisa engeyuvamisa
class 2 bayovamisa abayovamisa beyovamisa abayuvamisa abangeyuvamisa bengeyuvamisa
class 3 uyovamisa oyovamisa uyovamisa awuyuvamisa ongeyuvamisa ungeyuvamisa
class 4 iyovamisa eyovamisa iyovamisa ayiyuvamisa engeyuvamisa ingeyuvamisa
class 5 liyovamisa eliyovamisa liyovamisa aliyuvamisa elingeyuvamisa lingeyuvamisa
class 6 ayovamisa ayovamisa eyovamisa awayuvamisa angeyuvamisa engeyuvamisa
class 7 siyovamisa esiyovamisa siyovamisa asiyuvamisa esingeyuvamisa singeyuvamisa
class 8 ziyovamisa eziyovamisa ziyovamisa aziyuvamisa ezingeyuvamisa zingeyuvamisa
class 9 iyovamisa eyovamisa iyovamisa ayiyuvamisa engeyuvamisa ingeyuvamisa
class 10 ziyovamisa eziyovamisa ziyovamisa aziyuvamisa ezingeyuvamisa zingeyuvamisa
class 11 luyovamisa oluyovamisa luyovamisa aluyuvamisa olungeyuvamisa lungeyuvamisa
class 14 buyovamisa obuyovamisa buyovamisa abuyuvamisa obungeyuvamisa bungeyuvamisa
class 15 kuyovamisa okuyovamisa kuyovamisa akuyuvamisa okungeyuvamisa kungeyuvamisa
class 17 kuyovamisa okuyovamisa kuyovamisa akuyuvamisa okungeyuvamisa kungeyuvamisa
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngivamise ngingavamisi
2nd singular uvamise ungavamisi
1st plural sivamise singavamisi
2nd plural nivamise ningavamisi
class 1 avamise angavamisi
class 2 bavamise bangavamisi
class 3 uvamise ungavamisi
class 4 ivamise ingavamisi
class 5 livamise lingavamisi
class 6 avamise angavamisi
class 7 sivamise singavamisi
class 8 zivamise zingavamisi
class 9 ivamise ingavamisi
class 10 zivamise zingavamisi
class 11 luvamise lungavamisi
class 14 buvamise bungavamisi
class 15 kuvamise kungavamisi
class 17 kuvamise kungavamisi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngavamisa ngangavamisa, angavamisa, angangavamisa
2nd singular wavamisa wangavamisa, awavamisa, awangavamisa
1st plural savamisa sangavamisa, asavamisa, asangavamisa
2nd plural navamisa nangavamisa, anavamisa, anangavamisa
class 1 wavamisa wangavamisa, akavamisa, akangavamisa
class 2 bavamisa bangavamisa, abavamisa, abangavamisa
class 3 wavamisa wangavamisa, awavamisa, awangavamisa
class 4 yavamisa yangavamisa, ayavamisa, ayangavamisa
class 5 lavamisa langavamisa, alavamisa, alangavamisa
class 6 avamisa angavamisa, awavamisa, awangavamisa
class 7 savamisa sangavamisa, asavamisa, asangavamisa
class 8 zavamisa zangavamisa, azavamisa, azangavamisa
class 9 yavamisa yangavamisa, ayavamisa, ayangavamisa
class 10 zavamisa zangavamisa, azavamisa, azangavamisa
class 11 lwavamisa lwangavamisa, alwavamisa, alwangavamisa
class 14 bavamisa bangavamisa, abavamisa, abangavamisa
class 15 kwavamisa kwangavamisa, akwavamisa, akwangavamisa
class 17 kwavamisa kwangavamisa, akwavamisa, akwangavamisa
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