ventriculus
English
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin ventriculus (“the belly”), diminutive of venter (“the belly”). Doublet of ventricle.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /vɛnˈtɹɪk.jəl.əs/, /vənˈtɹɪk.jəl.əs/
- Rhymes: -ɪkjʊləs
Noun
ventriculus (plural ventriculi)
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “ventriculus”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Latin
Etymology
From venter (“the belly”) + -culus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [wɛnˈtrɪ.kʊ.ɫʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ven̪ˈt̪riː.ku.lus]
Noun
ventriculus m (genitive ventriculī); second declension
Inflection
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ventriculus | ventriculī |
| genitive | ventriculī | ventriculōrum |
| dative | ventriculō | ventriculīs |
| accusative | ventriculum | ventriculōs |
| ablative | ventriculō | ventriculīs |
| vocative | ventricule | ventriculī |
Derived terms
- prōventriculus
- ventriculātiō (noun)
- ventriculōsus (adjective)
Related terms
- ventricola
- ventricultor
Descendants
Descendants
- Asturian: banduyu
- → French: ventricule
- → Romanian: ventricul
- Italian: ventricchio, → ventricolo
- → Middle English:
- English: ventricle
- Old French: ventroil
- Old Occitan: ventrilh, ventrelh
- → Italian: ventriglio
- Portuguese: bandulho, → ventrículo
- Romansch: ventrigl
- Spanish: bandrullo, → ventrículo
References
- “ventriculus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ventriculus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ventriculus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.