viknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vyknǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋǐːknuti/
  • Hyphenation: vi‧nu‧ti

Verb

víknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ви́кнути)

  1. (ambitransitive) to shout, scream

Conjugation

Conjugation of viknuti
infinitive viknuti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb víknūvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present viknem vikneš vikne viknemo viknete viknu
future future I viknut ću1
viknuću
viknut ćeš1
viknućeš
viknut će1
viknuće
viknut ćemo1
viknućemo
viknut ćete1
viknućete
viknut ćē1
viknuće
future II bȕdēm viknuo2 bȕdēš viknuo2 bȕdē viknuo2 bȕdēmo viknuli2 bȕdēte viknuli2 bȕdū viknuli2
past perfect viknuo sam2 viknuo si2 viknuo je2 viknuli smo2 viknuli ste2 viknuli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam viknuo2 bȉo si viknuo2 bȉo je viknuo2 bíli smo viknuli2 bíli ste viknuli2 bíli su viknuli2
aorist viknuh viknu viknu viknusmo viknuste viknuše
conditional conditional I viknuo bih2 viknuo bi2 viknuo bi2 viknuli bismo2 viknuli biste2 viknuli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih viknuo2 bȉo bi viknuo2 bȉo bi viknuo2 bíli bismo viknuli2 bíli biste viknuli2 bíli bi viknuli2
imperative vikni viknimo viknite
active past participle viknuo m / viknula f / viknulo n viknuli m / viknule f / viknula n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms