warian

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwɑ.ri.ɑn/

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *warōn, from Proto-Germanic *warōną, whence also Old High German warōn, Old Norse vara.

Verb

warian

  1. (intransitive) to beware
  2. (transitive) to make ware, make aware
  3. (transitive) to warn
  4. (reflexive) to guard oneself (against), be on one's guard
  5. (intransitive) to take heed, be careful, take precaution
  6. (transitive) to guard, keep, hold
    • 10th century, The Wanderer:
      Warað hine wræclāst, · nales wunden gold,
      ferðloca frēoriġ, · nalæs foldan blǣd.
      His path of exile not at all hold twisted gold,
      the cold spirit, not at all earth's glory.
  7. (transitive) to ward off, repel
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Middle English: waren, warien
    • English: ware
    • Scots: war, ware
    • Yola: waur

Etymology 2

From Proto-West Germanic *waʀōn.

Verb

warian

  1. to remain
  2. to continue
Conjugation

Etymology 3

From Proto-West Germanic *warjan (to ward off, defend, protect).

Alternative forms

Verb

warian

  1. to make an agreement with
Conjugation
Descendants
  • Middle English: waren (to use, spend, pay) (merged with Old Norse verja (to expend))